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coreutils/tests/cp/into-self.sh

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2001-01-10 09:56:04 +00:00
#!/bin/sh
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# Confirm that copying a directory into itself gets a proper diagnostic.
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
# In 4.0.35 and earlier, 'mkdir dir && cp -R dir dir' would produce this:
# cp: won't create hard link 'dir/dir/dir' to directory ''
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# Now it gives this:
# cp: can't copy a directory 'dir' into itself 'dir/dir'
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. "${srcdir=.}/tests/init.sh"; path_prepend_ ./src
print_ver_ cp
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mkdir a dir || framework_failure_
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# This command should exit nonzero.
cp -R dir dir 2> out && fail=1
cp: diagnose invalid "cp -rl dir dir" right away, once again Running "mkdir dir; cp -rl dir dir" would create dir/dir/dir/... rather than diagnosing the "copy-into-self" failure. The easy fix would have been to revert this part of the change [3ece0355 2008-11-09 cp: use far less memory in some cases] that introduced the bug: - remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); + if (!x->hard_link) + remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); However, that would have induced the failure of the new cp/link-heap test, due to the added memory pressure of recording 10k dev/ino pairs. And besides, I liked that improvement and wanted to keep it. Now that it's obvious recording the just-created-directory dev/ino needn't depend on the setting of hard_link, I realized it is necessary to record the pair only for the first directory created for each source command-line argument. I made that change, then noticed the new test, cp -rl a d d, would pass when run once, yet output the into-self diagnostic twice. Also note the side effect: it creates d/a and d/d. However, running that same command a second time, now with the modified directory, would fail. That turned out to be due to the fact that although the first into-self failure was detected in copy_dir, that function would continue copying other entries regardless -- and that would make it fail (eventually) with the unwanted recursion. * src/copy.c (copy_internal): This function needed an indicator of whether, for a give command line argument, it had already created its first directory. If so, no more need to record dev/ino pairs. If this is the first, then do record its pair. Hence, the new parameter. (copy_dir, copy): Update callers. (copy_dir): Upon any into-self failure, break out of the loop. * tests/cp/into-self: Test for the above. Reported by Mikael Magnusson.
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echo 1 >> out
# This should, too. However, with coreutils-7.1 it would infloop.
cp -rl dir dir 2>> out && fail=1
echo 2 >> out
cp -rl a dir dir 2>> out && fail=1
echo 3 >> out
cp -rl a dir dir 2>> out && fail=1
echo 4 >> out
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cat > exp <<\EOF
cp: cannot copy a directory, 'dir', into itself, 'dir/dir'
cp: diagnose invalid "cp -rl dir dir" right away, once again Running "mkdir dir; cp -rl dir dir" would create dir/dir/dir/... rather than diagnosing the "copy-into-self" failure. The easy fix would have been to revert this part of the change [3ece0355 2008-11-09 cp: use far less memory in some cases] that introduced the bug: - remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); + if (!x->hard_link) + remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); However, that would have induced the failure of the new cp/link-heap test, due to the added memory pressure of recording 10k dev/ino pairs. And besides, I liked that improvement and wanted to keep it. Now that it's obvious recording the just-created-directory dev/ino needn't depend on the setting of hard_link, I realized it is necessary to record the pair only for the first directory created for each source command-line argument. I made that change, then noticed the new test, cp -rl a d d, would pass when run once, yet output the into-self diagnostic twice. Also note the side effect: it creates d/a and d/d. However, running that same command a second time, now with the modified directory, would fail. That turned out to be due to the fact that although the first into-self failure was detected in copy_dir, that function would continue copying other entries regardless -- and that would make it fail (eventually) with the unwanted recursion. * src/copy.c (copy_internal): This function needed an indicator of whether, for a give command line argument, it had already created its first directory. If so, no more need to record dev/ino pairs. If this is the first, then do record its pair. Hence, the new parameter. (copy_dir, copy): Update callers. (copy_dir): Upon any into-self failure, break out of the loop. * tests/cp/into-self: Test for the above. Reported by Mikael Magnusson.
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1
cp: cannot copy a directory, 'dir', into itself, 'dir/dir'
cp: diagnose invalid "cp -rl dir dir" right away, once again Running "mkdir dir; cp -rl dir dir" would create dir/dir/dir/... rather than diagnosing the "copy-into-self" failure. The easy fix would have been to revert this part of the change [3ece0355 2008-11-09 cp: use far less memory in some cases] that introduced the bug: - remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); + if (!x->hard_link) + remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); However, that would have induced the failure of the new cp/link-heap test, due to the added memory pressure of recording 10k dev/ino pairs. And besides, I liked that improvement and wanted to keep it. Now that it's obvious recording the just-created-directory dev/ino needn't depend on the setting of hard_link, I realized it is necessary to record the pair only for the first directory created for each source command-line argument. I made that change, then noticed the new test, cp -rl a d d, would pass when run once, yet output the into-self diagnostic twice. Also note the side effect: it creates d/a and d/d. However, running that same command a second time, now with the modified directory, would fail. That turned out to be due to the fact that although the first into-self failure was detected in copy_dir, that function would continue copying other entries regardless -- and that would make it fail (eventually) with the unwanted recursion. * src/copy.c (copy_internal): This function needed an indicator of whether, for a give command line argument, it had already created its first directory. If so, no more need to record dev/ino pairs. If this is the first, then do record its pair. Hence, the new parameter. (copy_dir, copy): Update callers. (copy_dir): Upon any into-self failure, break out of the loop. * tests/cp/into-self: Test for the above. Reported by Mikael Magnusson.
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2
cp: cannot copy a directory, 'dir', into itself, 'dir/dir'
cp: diagnose invalid "cp -rl dir dir" right away, once again Running "mkdir dir; cp -rl dir dir" would create dir/dir/dir/... rather than diagnosing the "copy-into-self" failure. The easy fix would have been to revert this part of the change [3ece0355 2008-11-09 cp: use far less memory in some cases] that introduced the bug: - remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); + if (!x->hard_link) + remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); However, that would have induced the failure of the new cp/link-heap test, due to the added memory pressure of recording 10k dev/ino pairs. And besides, I liked that improvement and wanted to keep it. Now that it's obvious recording the just-created-directory dev/ino needn't depend on the setting of hard_link, I realized it is necessary to record the pair only for the first directory created for each source command-line argument. I made that change, then noticed the new test, cp -rl a d d, would pass when run once, yet output the into-self diagnostic twice. Also note the side effect: it creates d/a and d/d. However, running that same command a second time, now with the modified directory, would fail. That turned out to be due to the fact that although the first into-self failure was detected in copy_dir, that function would continue copying other entries regardless -- and that would make it fail (eventually) with the unwanted recursion. * src/copy.c (copy_internal): This function needed an indicator of whether, for a give command line argument, it had already created its first directory. If so, no more need to record dev/ino pairs. If this is the first, then do record its pair. Hence, the new parameter. (copy_dir, copy): Update callers. (copy_dir): Upon any into-self failure, break out of the loop. * tests/cp/into-self: Test for the above. Reported by Mikael Magnusson.
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3
cp: cannot copy a directory, 'dir', into itself, 'dir/dir'
cp: diagnose invalid "cp -rl dir dir" right away, once again Running "mkdir dir; cp -rl dir dir" would create dir/dir/dir/... rather than diagnosing the "copy-into-self" failure. The easy fix would have been to revert this part of the change [3ece0355 2008-11-09 cp: use far less memory in some cases] that introduced the bug: - remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); + if (!x->hard_link) + remember_copied (dst_name, dst_sb.st_ino, dst_sb.st_dev); However, that would have induced the failure of the new cp/link-heap test, due to the added memory pressure of recording 10k dev/ino pairs. And besides, I liked that improvement and wanted to keep it. Now that it's obvious recording the just-created-directory dev/ino needn't depend on the setting of hard_link, I realized it is necessary to record the pair only for the first directory created for each source command-line argument. I made that change, then noticed the new test, cp -rl a d d, would pass when run once, yet output the into-self diagnostic twice. Also note the side effect: it creates d/a and d/d. However, running that same command a second time, now with the modified directory, would fail. That turned out to be due to the fact that although the first into-self failure was detected in copy_dir, that function would continue copying other entries regardless -- and that would make it fail (eventually) with the unwanted recursion. * src/copy.c (copy_internal): This function needed an indicator of whether, for a give command line argument, it had already created its first directory. If so, no more need to record dev/ino pairs. If this is the first, then do record its pair. Hence, the new parameter. (copy_dir, copy): Update callers. (copy_dir): Upon any into-self failure, break out of the loop. * tests/cp/into-self: Test for the above. Reported by Mikael Magnusson.
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4
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EOF
#'
tests: use "compare exp out", not "compare out exp" Likewise, when an empty file is expected, use "compare /dev/null out", not "compare out /dev/null". I.e., specify the expected/desired contents via the first file name. Prompted by a suggestion from Bruno Haible in http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.gnu.grep.bugs/4020/focus=29154 Run these commands: git grep -l -E 'compare [^ ]+ exp' \ |xargs perl -pi -e 's/(compare) (\S+) (exp\S*)/$1 $3 $2/' git grep -l -E 'compare [^ ]+ /dev/null' \ |xargs perl -pi -e 's/(compare) (\S+) (\/dev\/null)/$1 $3 $2/' * tests/chgrp/no-x: As above. * tests/chmod/no-x: Likewise. * tests/chmod/silent: Likewise. * tests/chmod/thru-dangling: Likewise. * tests/chown/basic: Likewise. * tests/chown/deref: Likewise. * tests/chown/preserve-root: Likewise. * tests/cp/abuse: Likewise. * tests/cp/backup-is-src: Likewise. * tests/cp/cp-a-selinux: Likewise. * tests/cp/cp-mv-enotsup-xattr: Likewise. * tests/cp/fail-perm: Likewise. * tests/cp/into-self: Likewise. * tests/cp/proc-zero-len: Likewise. * tests/cp/src-base-dot: Likewise. * tests/cp/thru-dangling: Likewise. * tests/dd/reblock: Likewise. * tests/dd/unblock-sync: Likewise. * tests/du/2g: Likewise. * tests/du/8gb: Likewise. * tests/du/basic: Likewise. * tests/du/bigtime: Likewise. * tests/du/deref-args: Likewise. * tests/du/exclude: Likewise. * tests/du/files0-from-dir: Likewise. * tests/du/hard-link: Likewise. * tests/du/inacc-dest: Likewise. * tests/du/inacc-dir: Likewise. * tests/du/long-sloop: Likewise. * tests/du/max-depth: Likewise. * tests/du/move-dir-while-traversing: Likewise. * tests/du/no-deref: Likewise. * tests/du/no-x: Likewise. * tests/du/one-file-system: Likewise. * tests/du/slash: Likewise. * tests/du/trailing-slash: Likewise. * tests/install/strip-program: Likewise. * tests/ln/hard-backup: Likewise. * tests/ls/block-size: Likewise. * tests/ls/color-clear-to-eol: Likewise. * tests/ls/color-dtype-dir: Likewise. * tests/ls/color-norm: Likewise. * tests/ls/dangle: Likewise. * tests/ls/dired: Likewise. * tests/ls/file-type: Likewise. * tests/ls/follow-slink: Likewise. * tests/ls/infloop: Likewise. * tests/ls/m-option: Likewise. * tests/ls/no-arg: Likewise. * tests/ls/recursive: Likewise. * tests/ls/rt-1: Likewise. * tests/ls/stat-dtype: Likewise. * tests/ls/stat-failed: Likewise. * tests/ls/stat-free-symlinks: Likewise. * tests/ls/x-option: Likewise. * tests/misc/arch: Likewise. * tests/misc/cat-buf: Likewise. * tests/misc/cat-proc: Likewise. * tests/misc/chcon: Likewise. * tests/misc/csplit: Likewise. * tests/misc/df-P: Likewise. * tests/misc/fmt-long-line: Likewise. * tests/misc/groups-dash: Likewise. * tests/misc/groups-version: Likewise. * tests/misc/head-pos: Likewise. * tests/misc/nl: Likewise. * tests/misc/od-N: Likewise. * tests/misc/od-multiple-t: Likewise. * tests/misc/od-x8: Likewise. * tests/misc/printf: Likewise. * tests/misc/printf-hex: Likewise. * tests/misc/pwd-option: Likewise. * tests/misc/readlink-fp-loop: Likewise. * tests/misc/runcon-no-reorder: Likewise. * tests/misc/seq-long-double: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-NaN-infloop: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-benchmark-random: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-debug-keys: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-float: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-merge-fdlimit: Likewise. * tests/misc/sort-unique-segv: Likewise. * tests/misc/stat-hyphen: Likewise. * tests/misc/stat-slash: Likewise. * tests/misc/stdbuf: Likewise. * tests/misc/sum-sysv: Likewise. * tests/misc/tac-2-nonseekable: Likewise. * tests/misc/tac-continue: Likewise. * tests/misc/tr-case-class: Likewise. * tests/misc/truncate-fail-diag: Likewise. * tests/misc/wc-files0: Likewise. * tests/mkdir/selinux: Likewise. * tests/mv/backup-dir: Likewise. * tests/mv/backup-is-src: Likewise. * tests/mv/diag: Likewise. * tests/mv/dir2dir: Likewise. * tests/mv/dup-source: Likewise. * tests/mv/force: Likewise. * tests/mv/hard-verbose: Likewise. * tests/mv/i-link-no: Likewise. * tests/mv/into-self: Likewise. * tests/mv/into-self-2: Likewise. * tests/mv/into-self-3: Likewise. * tests/mv/mv-special-1: Likewise. * tests/mv/part-fail: Likewise. * tests/mv/perm-1: Likewise. * tests/mv/sticky-to-xpart: Likewise. * tests/mv/trailing-slash: Likewise. * tests/rm/rm1: Likewise. * tests/rm/rm2: Likewise. * tests/rm/cycle: Likewise. * tests/rm/dir-no-w: Likewise. * tests/rm/dir-nonrecur: Likewise. * tests/rm/fail-2eperm: Likewise. * tests/rm/fail-eacces: Likewise. * tests/rm/i-never: Likewise. * tests/rm/inaccessible: Likewise. * tests/rm/interactive-always: Likewise. * tests/rm/interactive-once: Likewise. * tests/rm/isatty: Likewise. * tests/rm/one-file-system: Likewise. * tests/rm/rm3: Likewise. * tests/rm/rm5: Likewise. * tests/rm/unread2: Likewise. * tests/rm/v-slash: Likewise. * tests/sample-test: Likewise. * tests/split/b-chunk: Likewise. * tests/split/fail: Likewise. * tests/split/l-chunk: Likewise. * tests/split/lines: Likewise. * tests/split/r-chunk: Likewise. * tests/split/suffix-length: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/big-4gb: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/follow-name: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/follow-stdin: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/pipe-f: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/pipe-f2: Likewise. * tests/tail-2/start-middle: Likewise. * tests/touch/60-seconds: Likewise. * tests/touch/fail-diag: Likewise. * tests/touch/not-owner: Likewise. * tests/touch/relative: Likewise.
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compare exp out || fail=1
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Exit $fail