Exempt init.sh because it runs before we're assured to have a
shell that groks $(...). Exempt *.mk because "$" would have to
be doubled, and besides, any `...` expression in a .mk file is
almost certainly evaluated before init.sh is run. Finally, also
exempt the perl-based tests, because perl's `...` cannot be
converted to $(...). Do that by running this command:
git grep -l '`.*`' tests \
| grep -Ev 'init\.sh|\.mk$' | xargs grep -Lw perl \
| xargs perl -pi -e 's/`(.*?)`/\$($1)/g'
One minor fix-up change was required after that, due to how
quoting differs:
diff --git a/tests/chmod/equals b/tests/chmod/equals
- expected_perms=$(eval 'echo \$expected_'$dest)
+ expected_perms=$(eval 'echo $expected_'$dest)
Another was to make these required quoting adjustments:
diff --git a/tests/misc/stty b/tests/misc/stty
...
- rev=$(eval echo "\\\$REV_$opt")
+ rev=$(eval echo "\$REV_$opt")
...
- rev1=$(eval echo "\\\$REV_$opt1")
- rev2=$(eval echo "\\\$REV_$opt2")
+ rev1=$(eval echo "\$REV_$opt1")
+ rev2=$(eval echo "\$REV_$opt2")
Also, transform two files that were needlessly excluded above:
(both use perl, but are mostly bourne shell)
perl -pi -e 's/`(.*?)`/\$($1)/g' \
tests/du/long-from-unreadable tests/init.cfg
These edge cases were missed in the previous commit 140eca15c.
* src/dd.c (main): Include the bytes slop when truncating
without further I/O. Don't invalidate the whole file cache
in the case where 0 < count < ibs.
* tests/dd/bytes: Change to using the independent truncate
command to generate the file for comparison. Remove a redundant
test case and replace with one testing the truncation only logic.
dd now accepts the count_bytes and skip_bytes input flag and the
seek_bytes output flag, to more easily allow processing portions of a
file.
* src/dd.c (scanargs): Compute skip_records and skip_bytes when
'skip_bytes' iflag is used. Compute max_records and max_bytes when
'count_bytes' iflag is used. Compute seek_records and seek_bytes
when 'seek_bytes' oflag is used.
(skip_via_lseek): Use new 'bytes' parameter and handle potential
'records' equals to zero. Update the bytes parameter when called with
'fdesc' equal to STDOUT_FILENO. Update the header comments.
(dd_copy): Skip accordingly to skip_records AND skip_bytes. Count
accordingly to max_records AND max_bytes. Seek on output accordingly
to seek_records AND seek_bytes.
* NEWS (New features): Mention it.
* doc/coreutils.texi (dd invocation): Detail new flags and behaviors.
* tests/dd/bytes: New file. Tests for these new flags.
* tests/Makefile.am (TESTS): Add it.