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git://git.sv.gnu.org/coreutils.git
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Suggestion from Karl Berry. Include "quoatearg.h". (do_copy): Use quotearg_colon (not quote) for diagnostics that begin with `"%s:'.
1049 lines
28 KiB
C
1049 lines
28 KiB
C
/* cp.c -- file copying (main routines)
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Copyright (C) 89, 90, 91, 1995-2004 Free Software Foundation.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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Written by Torbjorn Granlund, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering. */
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#include <config.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include "system.h"
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#include "argmatch.h"
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#include "backupfile.h"
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#include "copy.h"
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#include "cp-hash.h"
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#include "error.h"
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#include "dirname.h"
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#include "path-concat.h"
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#include "quote.h"
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#include "quotearg.h"
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#include "utimens.h"
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#define ASSIGN_BASENAME_STRDUPA(Dest, File_name) \
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do \
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{ \
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char *tmp_abns_; \
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ASSIGN_STRDUPA (tmp_abns_, (File_name)); \
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strip_trailing_slashes (tmp_abns_); \
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Dest = base_name (tmp_abns_); \
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} \
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while (0)
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/* The official name of this program (e.g., no `g' prefix). */
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#define PROGRAM_NAME "cp"
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#define AUTHORS "Torbjorn Granlund", "David MacKenzie", "Jim Meyering"
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#ifndef _POSIX_VERSION
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uid_t geteuid ();
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#endif
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/* Used by do_copy, make_path_private, and re_protect
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to keep a list of leading directories whose protections
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need to be fixed after copying. */
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struct dir_attr
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{
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int is_new_dir;
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int slash_offset;
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struct dir_attr *next;
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};
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/* For long options that have no equivalent short option, use a
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non-character as a pseudo short option, starting with CHAR_MAX + 1. */
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enum
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{
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COPY_CONTENTS_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1,
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NO_PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION,
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PARENTS_OPTION,
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PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION,
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REPLY_OPTION,
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SPARSE_OPTION,
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STRIP_TRAILING_SLASHES_OPTION,
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TARGET_DIRECTORY_OPTION,
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UNLINK_DEST_BEFORE_OPENING
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};
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/* Initial number of entries in each hash table entry's table of inodes. */
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#define INITIAL_HASH_MODULE 100
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/* Initial number of entries in the inode hash table. */
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#define INITIAL_ENTRY_TAB_SIZE 70
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/* The invocation name of this program. */
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char *program_name;
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/* If nonzero, the command "cp x/e_file e_dir" uses "e_dir/x/e_file"
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as its destination instead of the usual "e_dir/e_file." */
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static int flag_path = 0;
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/* Remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE argument. */
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static int remove_trailing_slashes;
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static char const *const sparse_type_string[] =
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{
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"never", "auto", "always", 0
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};
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static enum Sparse_type const sparse_type[] =
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{
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SPARSE_NEVER, SPARSE_AUTO, SPARSE_ALWAYS
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};
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/* Valid arguments to the `--reply' option. */
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static char const* const reply_args[] =
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{
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"yes", "no", "query", 0
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};
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/* The values that correspond to the above strings. */
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static int const reply_vals[] =
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{
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I_ALWAYS_YES, I_ALWAYS_NO, I_ASK_USER
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};
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static struct option const long_opts[] =
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{
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{"archive", no_argument, NULL, 'a'},
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{"backup", optional_argument, NULL, 'b'},
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{"copy-contents", no_argument, NULL, COPY_CONTENTS_OPTION},
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{"dereference", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
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{"force", no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
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{"interactive", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
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{"link", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
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{"no-dereference", no_argument, NULL, 'P'},
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{"no-preserve", required_argument, NULL, NO_PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION},
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{"one-file-system", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
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{"parents", no_argument, NULL, PARENTS_OPTION},
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{"path", no_argument, NULL, PARENTS_OPTION}, /* Deprecated. */
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{"preserve", optional_argument, NULL, PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION},
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{"recursive", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
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{"remove-destination", no_argument, NULL, UNLINK_DEST_BEFORE_OPENING},
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{"reply", required_argument, NULL, REPLY_OPTION},
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{"sparse", required_argument, NULL, SPARSE_OPTION},
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{"strip-trailing-slashes", no_argument, NULL, STRIP_TRAILING_SLASHES_OPTION},
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{"suffix", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
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{"symbolic-link", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
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{"target-directory", required_argument, NULL, TARGET_DIRECTORY_OPTION},
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{"update", no_argument, NULL, 'u'},
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{"verbose", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
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{"version-control", required_argument, NULL, 'V'}, /* Deprecated. FIXME. */
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{GETOPT_HELP_OPTION_DECL},
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{GETOPT_VERSION_OPTION_DECL},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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void
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usage (int status)
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{
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if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
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fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
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program_name);
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else
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{
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printf (_("\
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Usage: %s [OPTION]... SOURCE DEST\n\
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or: %s [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY\n\
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or: %s [OPTION]... --target-directory=DIRECTORY SOURCE...\n\
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"),
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program_name, program_name, program_name);
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fputs (_("\
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Copy SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.\n\
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\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-a, --archive same as -dpR\n\
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--backup[=CONTROL] make a backup of each existing destination file\n\
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-b like --backup but does not accept an argument\n\
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--copy-contents copy contents of special files when recursive\n\
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-d same as --no-dereference --preserve=link\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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--no-dereference never follow symbolic links\n\
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-f, --force if an existing destination file cannot be\n\
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opened, remove it and try again\n\
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-i, --interactive prompt before overwrite\n\
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-H follow command-line symbolic links\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-l, --link link files instead of copying\n\
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-L, --dereference always follow symbolic links\n\
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-p same as --preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps\n\
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--preserve[=ATTR_LIST] preserve the specified attributes (default:\n\
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mode,ownership,timestamps), if possible\n\
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additional attributes: links, all\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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--no-preserve=ATTR_LIST don't preserve the specified attributes\n\
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--parents append source path to DIRECTORY\n\
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-P same as `--no-dereference'\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-R, -r, --recursive copy directories recursively\n\
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--remove-destination remove each existing destination file before\n\
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attempting to open it (contrast with --force)\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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--reply={yes,no,query} specify how to handle the prompt about an\n\
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existing destination file\n\
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--sparse=WHEN control creation of sparse files\n\
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--strip-trailing-slashes remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE\n\
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argument\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-s, --symbolic-link make symbolic links instead of copying\n\
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-S, --suffix=SUFFIX override the usual backup suffix\n\
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--target-directory=DIRECTORY move all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-u, --update copy only when the SOURCE file is newer\n\
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than the destination file or when the\n\
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destination file is missing\n\
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-v, --verbose explain what is being done\n\
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-x, --one-file-system stay on this file system\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
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fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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By default, sparse SOURCE files are detected by a crude heuristic and the\n\
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corresponding DEST file is made sparse as well. That is the behavior\n\
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selected by --sparse=auto. Specify --sparse=always to create a sparse DEST\n\
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file whenever the SOURCE file contains a long enough sequence of zero bytes.\n\
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Use --sparse=never to inhibit creation of sparse files.\n\
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\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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The backup suffix is `~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.\n\
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The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through\n\
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the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:\n\
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\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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none, off never make backups (even if --backup is given)\n\
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numbered, t make numbered backups\n\
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existing, nil numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise\n\
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simple, never always make simple backups\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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As a special case, cp makes a backup of SOURCE when the force and backup\n\
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options are given and SOURCE and DEST are the same name for an existing,\n\
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regular file.\n\
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"), stdout);
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printf (_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
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}
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exit (status);
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}
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/* Ensure that the parent directories of CONST_DST_PATH have the
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correct protections, for the --parents option. This is done
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after all copying has been completed, to allow permissions
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that don't include user write/execute.
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SRC_OFFSET is the index in CONST_DST_PATH of the beginning of the
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source directory name.
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ATTR_LIST is a null-terminated linked list of structures that
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indicates the end of the filename of each intermediate directory
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in CONST_DST_PATH that may need to have its attributes changed.
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The command `cp --parents --preserve a/b/c d/e_dir' changes the
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attributes of the directories d/e_dir/a and d/e_dir/a/b to match
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the corresponding source directories regardless of whether they
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existed before the `cp' command was given.
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Return 0 if the parent of CONST_DST_PATH and any intermediate
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directories specified by ATTR_LIST have the proper permissions
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when done, otherwise 1. */
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static int
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re_protect (const char *const_dst_path, int src_offset,
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struct dir_attr *attr_list, const struct cp_options *x)
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{
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struct dir_attr *p;
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char *dst_path; /* A copy of CONST_DST_PATH we can change. */
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char *src_path; /* The source name in `dst_path'. */
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uid_t myeuid = geteuid ();
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ASSIGN_STRDUPA (dst_path, const_dst_path);
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src_path = dst_path + src_offset;
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for (p = attr_list; p; p = p->next)
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{
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struct stat src_sb;
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dst_path[p->slash_offset] = '\0';
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if (XSTAT (x, src_path, &src_sb))
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{
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error (0, errno, _("failed to get attributes of %s"),
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quote (src_path));
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return 1;
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}
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/* Adjust the times (and if possible, ownership) for the copy.
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chown turns off set[ug]id bits for non-root,
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so do the chmod last. */
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if (x->preserve_timestamps)
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{
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struct timespec timespec[2];
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timespec[0].tv_sec = src_sb.st_atime;
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timespec[0].tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_NS (src_sb.st_atim);
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timespec[1].tv_sec = src_sb.st_mtime;
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timespec[1].tv_nsec = TIMESPEC_NS (src_sb.st_mtim);
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if (utimens (dst_path, timespec))
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{
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error (0, errno, _("failed to preserve times for %s"),
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quote (dst_path));
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return 1;
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}
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}
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if (x->preserve_ownership)
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{
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/* If non-root uses -p, it's ok if we can't preserve ownership.
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But root probably wants to know, e.g. if NFS disallows it,
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or if the target system doesn't support file ownership. */
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if (chown (dst_path, src_sb.st_uid, src_sb.st_gid)
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&& ((errno != EPERM && errno != EINVAL) || myeuid == 0))
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{
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error (0, errno, _("failed to preserve ownership for %s"),
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quote (dst_path));
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return 1;
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}
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}
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if (x->preserve_mode || p->is_new_dir)
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{
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if (chmod (dst_path, src_sb.st_mode & x->umask_kill))
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{
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error (0, errno, _("failed to preserve permissions for %s"),
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quote (dst_path));
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return 1;
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}
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}
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dst_path[p->slash_offset] = '/';
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* Ensure that the parent directory of CONST_DIRPATH exists, for
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the --parents option.
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SRC_OFFSET is the index in CONST_DIRPATH (which is a destination
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path) of the beginning of the source directory name.
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Create any leading directories that don't already exist,
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giving them permissions MODE.
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If VERBOSE_FMT_STRING is nonzero, use it as a printf format
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string for printing a message after successfully making a directory.
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The format should take two string arguments: the names of the
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source and destination directories.
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Creates a linked list of attributes of intermediate directories,
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*ATTR_LIST, for re_protect to use after calling copy.
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Sets *NEW_DST to 1 if this function creates parent of CONST_DIRPATH.
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Return 0 if parent of CONST_DIRPATH exists as a directory with the proper
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permissions when done, otherwise 1. */
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/* FIXME: find a way to synch this function with the one in lib/makepath.c. */
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static int
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make_path_private (const char *const_dirpath, int src_offset, int mode,
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const char *verbose_fmt_string, struct dir_attr **attr_list,
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int *new_dst, int (*xstat)())
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{
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struct stat stats;
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char *dirpath; /* A copy of CONST_DIRPATH we can change. */
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char *src; /* Source name in `dirpath'. */
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char *dst_dirname; /* Leading path of `dirpath'. */
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size_t dirlen; /* Length of leading path of `dirpath'. */
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ASSIGN_STRDUPA (dirpath, const_dirpath);
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src = dirpath + src_offset;
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dirlen = dir_len (dirpath);
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dst_dirname = alloca (dirlen + 1);
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memcpy (dst_dirname, dirpath, dirlen);
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dst_dirname[dirlen] = '\0';
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*attr_list = NULL;
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if ((*xstat) (dst_dirname, &stats))
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{
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/* Parent of CONST_DIRNAME does not exist.
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Make all missing intermediate directories. */
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char *slash;
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slash = src;
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while (*slash == '/')
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slash++;
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while ((slash = strchr (slash, '/')))
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{
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/* Add this directory to the list of directories whose modes need
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fixing later. */
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struct dir_attr *new = xmalloc (sizeof *new);
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new->slash_offset = slash - dirpath;
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new->next = *attr_list;
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*attr_list = new;
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*slash = '\0';
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if ((*xstat) (dirpath, &stats))
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{
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/* This element of the path does not exist. We must set
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*new_dst and new->is_new_dir inside this loop because,
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for example, in the command `cp --parents ../a/../b/c e_dir',
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make_path_private creates only e_dir/../a if ./b already
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exists. */
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*new_dst = 1;
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new->is_new_dir = 1;
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if (mkdir (dirpath, mode))
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{
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error (0, errno, _("cannot make directory %s"),
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quote (dirpath));
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return 1;
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}
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else
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{
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if (verbose_fmt_string != NULL)
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printf (verbose_fmt_string, src, dirpath);
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}
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}
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else if (!S_ISDIR (stats.st_mode))
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{
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error (0, 0, _("%s exists but is not a directory"),
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quote (dirpath));
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return 1;
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}
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else
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{
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new->is_new_dir = 0;
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*new_dst = 0;
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}
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*slash++ = '/';
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/* Avoid unnecessary calls to `stat' when given
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pathnames containing multiple adjacent slashes. */
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while (*slash == '/')
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slash++;
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}
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}
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/* We get here if the parent of `dirpath' already exists. */
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else if (!S_ISDIR (stats.st_mode))
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{
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error (0, 0, _("%s exists but is not a directory"), quote (dst_dirname));
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return 1;
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}
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else
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{
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*new_dst = 0;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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|
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/* Scan the arguments, and copy each by calling copy.
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|
Return 0 if successful, 1 if any errors occur. */
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|
|
static int
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do_copy (int n_files, char **file, const char *target_directory,
|
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struct cp_options *x)
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|
{
|
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const char *dest;
|
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struct stat sb;
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int new_dst = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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int dest_is_dir = 0;
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|
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if (n_files <= 0)
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{
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error (0, 0, _("missing file argument"));
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usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
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|
}
|
|
if (n_files == 1 && !target_directory)
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|
{
|
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error (0, 0, _("missing destination file"));
|
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usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
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|
|
if (target_directory)
|
|
dest = target_directory;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
dest = file[n_files - 1];
|
|
--n_files;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize these hash tables only if we'll need them.
|
|
The problems they're used to detect can arise only if
|
|
there are two or more files to copy. */
|
|
if (n_files >= 2)
|
|
{
|
|
dest_info_init (x);
|
|
src_info_init (x);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (lstat (dest, &sb))
|
|
{
|
|
if (errno != ENOENT)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, _("accessing %s"), quote (dest));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
new_dst = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat sbx;
|
|
|
|
/* If `dest' is not a symlink to a nonexistent file, use
|
|
the results of stat instead of lstat, so we can copy files
|
|
into symlinks to directories. */
|
|
if (stat (dest, &sbx) == 0)
|
|
sb = sbx;
|
|
|
|
dest_is_dir = S_ISDIR (sb.st_mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!dest_is_dir)
|
|
{
|
|
if (target_directory || 1 < n_files)
|
|
{
|
|
if (new_dst)
|
|
error (0, 0, _("%s: destination directory does not exist"),
|
|
quotearg_colon (dest));
|
|
else if (target_directory)
|
|
error (0, 0, _("%s: specified target is not a directory"),
|
|
quotearg_colon (dest));
|
|
else /* n_files > 1 */
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("copying multiple files, but last argument %s is not a directory"),
|
|
quote (dest));
|
|
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (dest_is_dir)
|
|
{
|
|
/* cp file1...filen edir
|
|
Copy the files `file1' through `filen'
|
|
to the existing directory `edir'. */
|
|
int i;
|
|
int (*xstat)() = (x->dereference == DEREF_COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENTS
|
|
|| x->dereference == DEREF_ALWAYS
|
|
? stat
|
|
: lstat);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n_files; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
char *dst_path;
|
|
int parent_exists = 1; /* True if dir_name (dst_path) exists. */
|
|
struct dir_attr *attr_list;
|
|
char *arg_in_concat = NULL;
|
|
char *arg = file[i];
|
|
|
|
/* Trailing slashes are meaningful (i.e., maybe worth preserving)
|
|
only in the source file names. */
|
|
if (remove_trailing_slashes)
|
|
strip_trailing_slashes (arg);
|
|
|
|
if (flag_path)
|
|
{
|
|
char *arg_no_trailing_slash;
|
|
|
|
/* Use `arg' without trailing slashes in constructing destination
|
|
file names. Otherwise, we can end up trying to create a
|
|
directory via `mkdir ("dst/foo/"...', which is not portable.
|
|
It fails, due to the trailing slash, on at least
|
|
NetBSD 1.[34] systems. */
|
|
ASSIGN_STRDUPA (arg_no_trailing_slash, arg);
|
|
strip_trailing_slashes (arg_no_trailing_slash);
|
|
|
|
/* Append all of `arg' (minus any trailing slash) to `dest'. */
|
|
dst_path = path_concat (dest, arg_no_trailing_slash,
|
|
&arg_in_concat);
|
|
if (dst_path == NULL)
|
|
xalloc_die ();
|
|
|
|
/* For --parents, we have to make sure that the directory
|
|
dir_name (dst_path) exists. We may have to create a few
|
|
leading directories. */
|
|
parent_exists = !make_path_private (dst_path,
|
|
arg_in_concat - dst_path,
|
|
S_IRWXU,
|
|
(x->verbose
|
|
? "%s -> %s\n" : NULL),
|
|
&attr_list, &new_dst,
|
|
xstat);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char *arg_base;
|
|
/* Append the last component of `arg' to `dest'. */
|
|
|
|
ASSIGN_BASENAME_STRDUPA (arg_base, arg);
|
|
/* For `cp -R source/.. dest', don't copy into `dest/..'. */
|
|
dst_path = (STREQ (arg_base, "..")
|
|
? xstrdup (dest)
|
|
: path_concat (dest, arg_base, NULL));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!parent_exists)
|
|
{
|
|
/* make_path_private failed, so don't even attempt the copy. */
|
|
ret = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
int copy_into_self;
|
|
ret |= copy (arg, dst_path, new_dst, x, ©_into_self, NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (flag_path)
|
|
{
|
|
ret |= re_protect (dst_path, arg_in_concat - dst_path,
|
|
attr_list, x);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
free (dst_path);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
else /* if (n_files == 1) */
|
|
{
|
|
char *new_dest;
|
|
char *source;
|
|
int unused;
|
|
struct stat source_stats;
|
|
|
|
if (flag_path)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("when preserving paths, the destination must be a directory"));
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
source = file[0];
|
|
|
|
/* When the force and backup options have been specified and
|
|
the source and destination are the same name for an existing
|
|
regular file, convert the user's command, e.g.,
|
|
`cp --force --backup foo foo' to `cp --force foo fooSUFFIX'
|
|
where SUFFIX is determined by any version control options used. */
|
|
|
|
if (x->unlink_dest_after_failed_open
|
|
&& x->backup_type != none
|
|
&& STREQ (source, dest)
|
|
&& !new_dst && S_ISREG (sb.st_mode))
|
|
{
|
|
static struct cp_options x_tmp;
|
|
|
|
new_dest = find_backup_file_name (dest, x->backup_type);
|
|
/* Set x->backup_type to `none' so that the normal backup
|
|
mechanism is not used when performing the actual copy.
|
|
backup_type must be set to `none' only *after* the above
|
|
call to find_backup_file_name -- that function uses
|
|
backup_type to determine the suffix it applies. */
|
|
x_tmp = *x;
|
|
x_tmp.backup_type = none;
|
|
x = &x_tmp;
|
|
|
|
if (new_dest == NULL)
|
|
xalloc_die ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* When the destination is specified with a trailing slash and the
|
|
source exists but is not a directory, convert the user's command
|
|
`cp source dest/' to `cp source dest/basename(source)'. Doing
|
|
this ensures that the command `cp non-directory file/' will now
|
|
fail rather than performing the copy. COPY diagnoses the case of
|
|
`cp directory non-directory'. */
|
|
|
|
else if (dest[strlen (dest) - 1] == '/'
|
|
&& lstat (source, &source_stats) == 0
|
|
&& !S_ISDIR (source_stats.st_mode))
|
|
{
|
|
char *source_base;
|
|
|
|
ASSIGN_BASENAME_STRDUPA (source_base, source);
|
|
new_dest = alloca (strlen (dest) + strlen (source_base) + 1);
|
|
stpcpy (stpcpy (new_dest, dest), source_base);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
new_dest = (char *) dest;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return copy (source, new_dest, new_dst, x, &unused, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* unreachable */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
cp_option_init (struct cp_options *x)
|
|
{
|
|
x->copy_as_regular = 1;
|
|
x->dereference = DEREF_UNDEFINED;
|
|
x->unlink_dest_before_opening = 0;
|
|
x->unlink_dest_after_failed_open = 0;
|
|
x->hard_link = 0;
|
|
x->interactive = I_UNSPECIFIED;
|
|
x->myeuid = geteuid ();
|
|
x->move_mode = 0;
|
|
x->one_file_system = 0;
|
|
|
|
x->preserve_ownership = 0;
|
|
x->preserve_links = 0;
|
|
x->preserve_mode = 0;
|
|
x->preserve_timestamps = 0;
|
|
|
|
x->require_preserve = 0;
|
|
x->recursive = 0;
|
|
x->sparse_mode = SPARSE_AUTO;
|
|
x->symbolic_link = 0;
|
|
x->set_mode = 0;
|
|
x->mode = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Not used. */
|
|
x->stdin_tty = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Find out the current file creation mask, to knock the right bits
|
|
when using chmod. The creation mask is set to be liberal, so
|
|
that created directories can be written, even if it would not
|
|
have been allowed with the mask this process was started with. */
|
|
x->umask_kill = ~ umask (0);
|
|
|
|
x->update = 0;
|
|
x->verbose = 0;
|
|
x->dest_info = NULL;
|
|
x->src_info = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Given a string, ARG, containing a comma-separated list of arguments
|
|
to the --preserve option, set the appropriate fields of X to ON_OFF. */
|
|
static void
|
|
decode_preserve_arg (char const *arg, struct cp_options *x, int on_off)
|
|
{
|
|
enum File_attribute
|
|
{
|
|
PRESERVE_MODE,
|
|
PRESERVE_TIMESTAMPS,
|
|
PRESERVE_OWNERSHIP,
|
|
PRESERVE_LINK,
|
|
PRESERVE_ALL
|
|
};
|
|
static enum File_attribute const preserve_vals[] =
|
|
{
|
|
PRESERVE_MODE, PRESERVE_TIMESTAMPS,
|
|
PRESERVE_OWNERSHIP, PRESERVE_LINK, PRESERVE_ALL
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Valid arguments to the `--preserve' option. */
|
|
static char const* const preserve_args[] =
|
|
{
|
|
"mode", "timestamps",
|
|
"ownership", "links", "all", 0
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
char *arg_writable = xstrdup (arg);
|
|
char *s = arg_writable;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
/* find next comma */
|
|
char *comma = strchr (s, ',');
|
|
enum File_attribute val;
|
|
|
|
/* If we found a comma, put a NUL in its place and advance. */
|
|
if (comma)
|
|
*comma++ = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* process S. */
|
|
val = XARGMATCH ("--preserve", s, preserve_args, preserve_vals);
|
|
switch (val)
|
|
{
|
|
case PRESERVE_MODE:
|
|
x->preserve_mode = on_off;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PRESERVE_TIMESTAMPS:
|
|
x->preserve_timestamps = on_off;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PRESERVE_OWNERSHIP:
|
|
x->preserve_ownership = on_off;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PRESERVE_LINK:
|
|
x->preserve_links = on_off;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PRESERVE_ALL:
|
|
x->preserve_mode = on_off;
|
|
x->preserve_timestamps = on_off;
|
|
x->preserve_ownership = on_off;
|
|
x->preserve_links = on_off;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
abort ();
|
|
}
|
|
s = comma;
|
|
}
|
|
while (s);
|
|
|
|
free (arg_writable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main (int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int c;
|
|
int exit_status;
|
|
int make_backups = 0;
|
|
char *backup_suffix_string;
|
|
char *version_control_string = NULL;
|
|
struct cp_options x;
|
|
int copy_contents = 0;
|
|
char *target_directory = NULL;
|
|
|
|
initialize_main (&argc, &argv);
|
|
program_name = argv[0];
|
|
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
|
|
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
|
|
textdomain (PACKAGE);
|
|
|
|
atexit (close_stdout);
|
|
|
|
cp_option_init (&x);
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME: consider not calling getenv for SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX unless
|
|
we'll actually use backup_suffix_string. */
|
|
backup_suffix_string = getenv ("SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX");
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "abdfHilLprsuvxPRS:V:", long_opts, NULL))
|
|
!= -1)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPARSE_OPTION:
|
|
x.sparse_mode = XARGMATCH ("--sparse", optarg,
|
|
sparse_type_string, sparse_type);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'a': /* Like -dpPR. */
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_NEVER;
|
|
x.preserve_links = 1;
|
|
x.preserve_ownership = 1;
|
|
x.preserve_mode = 1;
|
|
x.preserve_timestamps = 1;
|
|
x.require_preserve = 1;
|
|
x.recursive = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'V': /* FIXME: this is deprecated. Remove it in 2001. */
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("warning: --version-control (-V) is obsolete; support for\
|
|
it\nwill be removed in some future release. Use --backup=%s instead."
|
|
), optarg);
|
|
/* Fall through. */
|
|
|
|
case 'b':
|
|
make_backups = 1;
|
|
if (optarg)
|
|
version_control_string = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case COPY_CONTENTS_OPTION:
|
|
copy_contents = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
x.preserve_links = 1;
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_NEVER;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
x.unlink_dest_after_failed_open = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'H':
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_COMMAND_LINE_ARGUMENTS;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
x.interactive = I_ASK_USER;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
x.hard_link = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_ALWAYS;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'P':
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_NEVER;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NO_PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION:
|
|
decode_preserve_arg (optarg, &x, 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PRESERVE_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION:
|
|
if (optarg == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fall through to the case for `p' below. */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
decode_preserve_arg (optarg, &x, 1);
|
|
x.require_preserve = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
x.preserve_ownership = 1;
|
|
x.preserve_mode = 1;
|
|
x.preserve_timestamps = 1;
|
|
x.require_preserve = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case PARENTS_OPTION:
|
|
flag_path = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
case 'R':
|
|
x.recursive = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case REPLY_OPTION:
|
|
x.interactive = XARGMATCH ("--reply", optarg,
|
|
reply_args, reply_vals);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case UNLINK_DEST_BEFORE_OPENING:
|
|
x.unlink_dest_before_opening = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case STRIP_TRAILING_SLASHES_OPTION:
|
|
remove_trailing_slashes = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
#ifdef S_ISLNK
|
|
x.symbolic_link = 1;
|
|
#else
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
|
|
_("symbolic links are not supported on this system"));
|
|
#endif
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case TARGET_DIRECTORY_OPTION:
|
|
target_directory = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
x.update = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
x.verbose = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
x.one_file_system = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
make_backups = 1;
|
|
backup_suffix_string = optarg;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case_GETOPT_HELP_CHAR;
|
|
|
|
case_GETOPT_VERSION_CHAR (PROGRAM_NAME, AUTHORS);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (x.hard_link && x.symbolic_link)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0, _("cannot make both hard and symbolic links"));
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (backup_suffix_string)
|
|
simple_backup_suffix = xstrdup (backup_suffix_string);
|
|
|
|
x.backup_type = (make_backups
|
|
? xget_version (_("backup type"),
|
|
version_control_string)
|
|
: none);
|
|
|
|
if (x.preserve_mode == 1)
|
|
x.umask_kill = ~ (mode_t) 0;
|
|
|
|
if (x.dereference == DEREF_UNDEFINED)
|
|
{
|
|
if (x.recursive)
|
|
/* This is compatible with FreeBSD. */
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_NEVER;
|
|
else
|
|
x.dereference = DEREF_ALWAYS;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The key difference between -d (--no-dereference) and not is the version
|
|
of `stat' to call. */
|
|
|
|
if (x.recursive)
|
|
x.copy_as_regular = copy_contents;
|
|
|
|
/* If --force (-f) was specified and we're in link-creation mode,
|
|
first remove any existing destination file. */
|
|
if (x.unlink_dest_after_failed_open && (x.hard_link || x.symbolic_link))
|
|
x.unlink_dest_before_opening = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate space for remembering copied and created files. */
|
|
|
|
hash_init ();
|
|
|
|
exit_status = do_copy (argc - optind, argv + optind, target_directory, &x);
|
|
|
|
forget_all ();
|
|
|
|
exit (exit_status);
|
|
}
|