mirror of
git://git.sv.gnu.org/coreutils.git
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2003 lines
49 KiB
C
2003 lines
49 KiB
C
/* od -- dump files in octal and other formats
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Copyright (C) 92, 1995-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
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any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
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/* Written by Jim Meyering. */
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#include <config.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "system.h"
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#include "closeout.h"
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#include "error.h"
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#include "posixver.h"
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#include "xstrtol.h"
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/* The official name of this program (e.g., no `g' prefix). */
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#define PROGRAM_NAME "od"
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#define AUTHORS "Jim Meyering"
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#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(STDC_HEADERS)
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# include <float.h>
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#endif
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#ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
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typedef long double LONG_DOUBLE;
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#else
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typedef double LONG_DOUBLE;
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#endif
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/* The default number of input bytes per output line. */
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#define DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK 16
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/* The number of decimal digits of precision in a float. */
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#ifndef FLT_DIG
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# define FLT_DIG 7
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#endif
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/* The number of decimal digits of precision in a double. */
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#ifndef DBL_DIG
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# define DBL_DIG 15
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#endif
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/* The number of decimal digits of precision in a long double. */
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#ifndef LDBL_DIG
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# define LDBL_DIG DBL_DIG
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#endif
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#if HAVE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
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typedef unsigned long long ulonglong_t;
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#else
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/* This is just a place-holder to avoid a few `#if' directives.
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In this case, the type isn't actually used. */
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typedef unsigned long int ulonglong_t;
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#endif
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enum size_spec
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{
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NO_SIZE,
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CHAR,
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SHORT,
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INT,
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LONG,
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LONG_LONG,
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/* FIXME: add INTMAX support, too */
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FLOAT_SINGLE,
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FLOAT_DOUBLE,
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FLOAT_LONG_DOUBLE,
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N_SIZE_SPECS
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};
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enum output_format
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{
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SIGNED_DECIMAL,
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UNSIGNED_DECIMAL,
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OCTAL,
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HEXADECIMAL,
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FLOATING_POINT,
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NAMED_CHARACTER,
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CHARACTER
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};
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/* Each output format specification (from `-t spec' or from
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old-style options) is represented by one of these structures. */
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struct tspec
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{
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enum output_format fmt;
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enum size_spec size;
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void (*print_function) (size_t, const char *, const char *);
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char *fmt_string;
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int hexl_mode_trailer;
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int field_width;
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};
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/* The name this program was run with. */
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char *program_name;
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/* Convert the number of 8-bit bytes of a binary representation to
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the number of characters (digits + sign if the type is signed)
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required to represent the same quantity in the specified base/type.
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For example, a 32-bit (4-byte) quantity may require a field width
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as wide as the following for these types:
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11 unsigned octal
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11 signed decimal
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10 unsigned decimal
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8 unsigned hexadecimal */
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static const unsigned int bytes_to_oct_digits[] =
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{0, 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 16, 19, 22, 25, 27, 30, 32, 35, 38, 41, 43};
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static const unsigned int bytes_to_signed_dec_digits[] =
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{1, 4, 6, 8, 11, 13, 16, 18, 20, 23, 25, 28, 30, 33, 35, 37, 40};
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static const unsigned int bytes_to_unsigned_dec_digits[] =
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{0, 3, 5, 8, 10, 13, 15, 17, 20, 22, 25, 27, 29, 32, 34, 37, 39};
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static const unsigned int bytes_to_hex_digits[] =
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{0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32};
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/* Convert enum size_spec to the size of the named type. */
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static const int width_bytes[] =
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{
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-1,
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sizeof (char),
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sizeof (short int),
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sizeof (int),
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sizeof (long int),
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sizeof (ulonglong_t),
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sizeof (float),
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sizeof (double),
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sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE)
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};
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/* Ensure that for each member of `enum size_spec' there is an
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initializer in the width_bytes array. */
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struct dummy
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{
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int assert_width_bytes_matches_size_spec_decl
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[sizeof width_bytes / sizeof width_bytes[0] == N_SIZE_SPECS ? 1 : -1];
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};
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/* Names for some non-printing characters. */
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static const char *const charname[33] =
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{
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"nul", "soh", "stx", "etx", "eot", "enq", "ack", "bel",
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"bs", "ht", "nl", "vt", "ff", "cr", "so", "si",
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"dle", "dc1", "dc2", "dc3", "dc4", "nak", "syn", "etb",
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"can", "em", "sub", "esc", "fs", "gs", "rs", "us",
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"sp"
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};
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/* Address base (8, 10 or 16). */
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static int address_base;
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/* The number of octal digits required to represent the largest
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address value. */
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#define MAX_ADDRESS_LENGTH \
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((sizeof (uintmax_t) * CHAR_BIT + CHAR_BIT - 1) / 3)
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/* Width of a normal address. */
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static int address_pad_len;
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static size_t string_min;
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static int flag_dump_strings;
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/* Non-zero if we should recognize the older non-option arguments
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that specified at most one file and optional arguments specifying
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offset and pseudo-start address. */
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static int traditional;
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/* Non-zero if an old-style `pseudo-address' was specified. */
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static int flag_pseudo_start;
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/* The difference between the old-style pseudo starting address and
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the number of bytes to skip. */
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static uintmax_t pseudo_offset;
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/* Function that accepts an address and an optional following char,
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and prints the address and char to stdout. */
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static void (*format_address) (uintmax_t, char);
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/* The number of input bytes to skip before formatting and writing. */
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static uintmax_t n_bytes_to_skip = 0;
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/* When zero, MAX_BYTES_TO_FORMAT and END_OFFSET are ignored, and all
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input is formatted. */
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static int limit_bytes_to_format = 0;
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/* The maximum number of bytes that will be formatted. */
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static uintmax_t max_bytes_to_format;
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/* The offset of the first byte after the last byte to be formatted. */
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static uintmax_t end_offset;
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/* When nonzero and two or more consecutive blocks are equal, format
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only the first block and output an asterisk alone on the following
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line to indicate that identical blocks have been elided. */
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static int abbreviate_duplicate_blocks = 1;
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/* An array of specs describing how to format each input block. */
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static struct tspec *spec;
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/* The number of format specs. */
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static size_t n_specs;
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/* The allocated length of SPEC. */
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static size_t n_specs_allocated;
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/* The number of input bytes formatted per output line. It must be
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a multiple of the least common multiple of the sizes associated with
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the specified output types. It should be as large as possible, but
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no larger than 16 -- unless specified with the -w option. */
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static size_t bytes_per_block;
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/* Human-readable representation of *file_list (for error messages).
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It differs from *file_list only when *file_list is "-". */
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static char const *input_filename;
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/* A NULL-terminated list of the file-arguments from the command line. */
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static char const *const *file_list;
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/* Initializer for file_list if no file-arguments
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were specified on the command line. */
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static char const *const default_file_list[] = {"-", NULL};
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/* The input stream associated with the current file. */
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static FILE *in_stream;
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/* If nonzero, at least one of the files we read was standard input. */
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static int have_read_stdin;
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#define MAX_INTEGRAL_TYPE_SIZE sizeof (ulonglong_t)
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static enum size_spec integral_type_size[MAX_INTEGRAL_TYPE_SIZE + 1];
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#define MAX_FP_TYPE_SIZE sizeof(LONG_DOUBLE)
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static enum size_spec fp_type_size[MAX_FP_TYPE_SIZE + 1];
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#define COMMON_SHORT_OPTIONS "A:N:abcdfhij:lot:vx"
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/* For long options that have no equivalent short option, use a
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non-character as a pseudo short option, starting with CHAR_MAX + 1. */
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enum
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{
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TRADITIONAL_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1
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};
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static struct option const long_options[] =
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{
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{"skip-bytes", required_argument, NULL, 'j'},
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{"address-radix", required_argument, NULL, 'A'},
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{"read-bytes", required_argument, NULL, 'N'},
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{"format", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
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{"output-duplicates", no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
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{"strings", optional_argument, NULL, 's'},
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{"traditional", no_argument, NULL, TRADITIONAL_OPTION},
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{"width", optional_argument, NULL, 'w'},
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{GETOPT_HELP_OPTION_DECL},
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{GETOPT_VERSION_OPTION_DECL},
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{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
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};
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void
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usage (int status)
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{
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if (status != 0)
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fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
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program_name);
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else
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{
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printf (_("\
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Usage: %s [OPTION]... [FILE]...\n\
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or: %s --traditional [FILE] [[+]OFFSET [[+]LABEL]]\n\
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"),
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program_name, program_name);
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fputs (_("\n\
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Write an unambiguous representation, octal bytes by default,\n\
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of FILE to standard output. With more than one FILE argument,\n\
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concatenate them in the listed order to form the input.\n\
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With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.\n\
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\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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All arguments to long options are mandatory for short options.\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-A, --address-radix=RADIX decide how file offsets are printed\n\
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-j, --skip-bytes=BYTES skip BYTES input bytes first\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-N, --read-bytes=BYTES limit dump to BYTES input bytes\n\
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-s, --strings[=BYTES] output strings of at least BYTES graphic chars\n\
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-t, --format=TYPE select output format or formats\n\
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-v, --output-duplicates do not use * to mark line suppression\n\
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-w, --width[=BYTES] output BYTES bytes per output line\n\
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--traditional accept arguments in traditional form\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (HELP_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
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fputs (VERSION_OPTION_DESCRIPTION, stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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Traditional format specifications may be intermixed; they accumulate:\n\
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-a same as -t a, select named characters\n\
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-b same as -t oC, select octal bytes\n\
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-c same as -t c, select ASCII characters or backslash escapes\n\
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-d same as -t u2, select unsigned decimal shorts\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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-f same as -t fF, select floats\n\
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-h same as -t x2, select hexadecimal shorts\n\
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-i same as -t d2, select decimal shorts\n\
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-l same as -t d4, select decimal longs\n\
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-o same as -t o2, select octal shorts\n\
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-x same as -t x2, select hexadecimal shorts\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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For older syntax (second call format), OFFSET means -j OFFSET. LABEL\n\
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is the pseudo-address at first byte printed, incremented when dump is\n\
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progressing. For OFFSET and LABEL, a 0x or 0X prefix indicates\n\
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hexadecimal, suffixes may be . for octal and b for multiply by 512.\n\
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\n\
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TYPE is made up of one or more of these specifications:\n\
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\n\
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a named character\n\
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c ASCII character or backslash escape\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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d[SIZE] signed decimal, SIZE bytes per integer\n\
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f[SIZE] floating point, SIZE bytes per integer\n\
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o[SIZE] octal, SIZE bytes per integer\n\
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u[SIZE] unsigned decimal, SIZE bytes per integer\n\
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x[SIZE] hexadecimal, SIZE bytes per integer\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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SIZE is a number. For TYPE in doux, SIZE may also be C for\n\
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sizeof(char), S for sizeof(short), I for sizeof(int) or L for\n\
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sizeof(long). If TYPE is f, SIZE may also be F for sizeof(float), D\n\
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for sizeof(double) or L for sizeof(long double).\n\
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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\n\
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RADIX is d for decimal, o for octal, x for hexadecimal or n for none.\n\
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BYTES is hexadecimal with 0x or 0X prefix, it is multiplied by 512\n\
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with b suffix, by 1024 with k and by 1048576 with m. Adding a z suffix to\n\
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any type adds a display of printable characters to the end of each line\n\
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of output. \
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"), stdout);
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fputs (_("\
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--string without a number implies 3. --width without a number\n\
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implies 32. By default, od uses -A o -t d2 -w 16.\n\
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"), stdout);
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printf (_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
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}
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exit (status == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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/* Compute the greatest common denominator of U and V
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using Euclid's algorithm. */
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static unsigned int
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gcd (unsigned int u, unsigned int v)
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{
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unsigned int t;
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while (v != 0)
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{
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t = u % v;
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u = v;
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v = t;
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}
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return u;
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}
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/* Compute the least common multiple of U and V. */
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static unsigned int
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lcm (unsigned int u, unsigned int v)
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{
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unsigned int t = gcd (u, v);
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if (t == 0)
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return 0;
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return u * v / t;
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}
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static void
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print_s_char (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes; i > 0; i--)
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{
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int tmp = (unsigned) *(const unsigned char *) block;
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if (tmp > SCHAR_MAX)
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tmp -= SCHAR_MAX - SCHAR_MIN + 1;
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assert (tmp <= SCHAR_MAX);
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned char);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_char (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes; i > 0; i--)
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{
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unsigned int tmp = *(const unsigned char *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned char);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_s_short (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (unsigned short); i > 0; i--)
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{
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int tmp = (unsigned) *(const unsigned short *) block;
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if (tmp > SHRT_MAX)
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tmp -= SHRT_MAX - SHRT_MIN + 1;
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assert (tmp <= SHRT_MAX);
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned short);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_short (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (unsigned short); i > 0; i--)
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{
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unsigned int tmp = *(const unsigned short *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned short);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_int (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (unsigned int); i > 0; i--)
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{
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unsigned int tmp = *(const unsigned int *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned int);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_long (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (unsigned long); i > 0; i--)
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{
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unsigned long tmp = *(const unsigned long *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (unsigned long);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_long_long (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (ulonglong_t); i > 0; i--)
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{
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ulonglong_t tmp = *(const ulonglong_t *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (ulonglong_t);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_float (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (float); i > 0; i--)
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{
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float tmp = *(const float *) block;
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printf (fmt_string, tmp);
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block += sizeof (float);
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}
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}
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static void
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print_double (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
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{
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size_t i;
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for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (double); i > 0; i--)
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|
{
|
|
double tmp = *(const double *) block;
|
|
printf (fmt_string, tmp);
|
|
block += sizeof (double);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
|
|
static void
|
|
print_long_double (size_t n_bytes, const char *block, const char *fmt_string)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for (i = n_bytes / sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE); i > 0; i--)
|
|
{
|
|
LONG_DOUBLE tmp = *(const LONG_DOUBLE *) block;
|
|
printf (fmt_string, tmp);
|
|
block += sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
dump_hexl_mode_trailer (size_t n_bytes, const char *block)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
fputs (" >", stdout);
|
|
for (i = n_bytes; i > 0; i--)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c = *(const unsigned char *) block;
|
|
unsigned int c2 = (ISPRINT(c) ? c : '.');
|
|
putchar (c2);
|
|
block += sizeof (unsigned char);
|
|
}
|
|
putchar ('<');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
print_named_ascii (size_t n_bytes, const char *block,
|
|
const char *unused_fmt_string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for (i = n_bytes; i > 0; i--)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c = *(const unsigned char *) block;
|
|
unsigned int masked_c = (0x7f & c);
|
|
const char *s;
|
|
char buf[5];
|
|
|
|
if (masked_c == 127)
|
|
s = "del";
|
|
else if (masked_c <= 040)
|
|
s = charname[masked_c];
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
sprintf (buf, " %c", masked_c);
|
|
s = buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf (" %3s", s);
|
|
block += sizeof (unsigned char);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
print_ascii (size_t n_bytes, const char *block,
|
|
const char *unused_fmt_string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
for (i = n_bytes; i > 0; i--)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c = *(const unsigned char *) block;
|
|
const char *s;
|
|
char buf[5];
|
|
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case '\0':
|
|
s = " \\0";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\007':
|
|
s = " \\a";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\b':
|
|
s = " \\b";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\f':
|
|
s = " \\f";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\n':
|
|
s = " \\n";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\r':
|
|
s = " \\r";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\t':
|
|
s = " \\t";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\v':
|
|
s = " \\v";
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
sprintf (buf, (ISPRINT (c) ? " %c" : "%03o"), c);
|
|
s = (const char *) buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf (" %3s", s);
|
|
block += sizeof (unsigned char);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Convert a null-terminated (possibly zero-length) string S to an
|
|
unsigned long integer value. If S points to a non-digit set *P to S,
|
|
*VAL to 0, and return 0. Otherwise, accumulate the integer value of
|
|
the string of digits. If the string of digits represents a value
|
|
larger than ULONG_MAX, don't modify *VAL or *P and return nonzero.
|
|
Otherwise, advance *P to the first non-digit after S, set *VAL to
|
|
the result of the conversion and return zero. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
simple_strtoul (const char *s, const char **p, long unsigned int *val)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned long int sum;
|
|
|
|
sum = 0;
|
|
while (ISDIGIT (*s))
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned int c = *s++ - '0';
|
|
if (sum > (ULONG_MAX - c) / 10)
|
|
return 1;
|
|
sum = sum * 10 + c;
|
|
}
|
|
*p = s;
|
|
*val = sum;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If S points to a single valid modern od format string, put
|
|
a description of that format in *TSPEC, make *NEXT point at the
|
|
character following the just-decoded format (if *NEXT is non-NULL),
|
|
and return zero. If S is not valid, don't modify *NEXT or *TSPEC,
|
|
give a diagnostic, and return nonzero. For example, if S were
|
|
"d4afL" *NEXT would be set to "afL" and *TSPEC would be
|
|
{
|
|
fmt = SIGNED_DECIMAL;
|
|
size = INT or LONG; (whichever integral_type_size[4] resolves to)
|
|
print_function = print_int; (assuming size == INT)
|
|
fmt_string = "%011d%c";
|
|
}
|
|
S_ORIG is solely for reporting errors. It should be the full format
|
|
string argument.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
decode_one_format (const char *s_orig, const char *s, const char **next,
|
|
struct tspec *tspec)
|
|
{
|
|
enum size_spec size_spec;
|
|
unsigned long int size;
|
|
enum output_format fmt;
|
|
const char *pre_fmt_string;
|
|
char *fmt_string;
|
|
void (*print_function) (size_t, const char *, const char *);
|
|
const char *p;
|
|
unsigned int c;
|
|
unsigned int field_width = 0;
|
|
|
|
assert (tspec != NULL);
|
|
|
|
switch (*s)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
c = *s;
|
|
++s;
|
|
switch (*s)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'C':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (char);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (short);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'I':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (int);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (long int);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (simple_strtoul (s, &p, &size) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The integer at P in S would overflow an unsigned long.
|
|
A digit string that long is sufficiently odd looking
|
|
that the following diagnostic is sufficient. */
|
|
error (0, 0, _("invalid type string `%s'"), s_orig);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (p == s)
|
|
size = sizeof (int);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (MAX_INTEGRAL_TYPE_SIZE < size
|
|
|| integral_type_size[size] == NO_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0, _("invalid type string `%s';\n\
|
|
this system doesn't provide a %lu-byte integral type"), s_orig, size);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
s = p;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define ISPEC_TO_FORMAT(Spec, Min_format, Long_format, Max_format) \
|
|
((Spec) == LONG_LONG ? (Max_format) \
|
|
: ((Spec) == LONG ? (Long_format) \
|
|
: (Min_format))) \
|
|
|
|
#define FMT_BYTES_ALLOCATED 9
|
|
fmt_string = xmalloc (FMT_BYTES_ALLOCATED);
|
|
|
|
size_spec = integral_type_size[size];
|
|
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
fmt = SIGNED_DECIMAL;
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, " %%%u%s",
|
|
(field_width = bytes_to_signed_dec_digits[size]),
|
|
ISPEC_TO_FORMAT (size_spec, "d", "ld", PRIdMAX));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
fmt = OCTAL;
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, " %%0%u%s",
|
|
(field_width = bytes_to_oct_digits[size]),
|
|
ISPEC_TO_FORMAT (size_spec, "o", "lo", PRIoMAX));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'u':
|
|
fmt = UNSIGNED_DECIMAL;
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, " %%%u%s",
|
|
(field_width = bytes_to_unsigned_dec_digits[size]),
|
|
ISPEC_TO_FORMAT (size_spec, "u", "lu", PRIuMAX));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
fmt = HEXADECIMAL;
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, " %%0%u%s",
|
|
(field_width = bytes_to_hex_digits[size]),
|
|
ISPEC_TO_FORMAT (size_spec, "x", "lx", PRIxMAX));
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
abort ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
assert (strlen (fmt_string) < FMT_BYTES_ALLOCATED);
|
|
|
|
switch (size_spec)
|
|
{
|
|
case CHAR:
|
|
print_function = (fmt == SIGNED_DECIMAL
|
|
? print_s_char
|
|
: print_char);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SHORT:
|
|
print_function = (fmt == SIGNED_DECIMAL
|
|
? print_s_short
|
|
: print_short);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case INT:
|
|
print_function = print_int;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LONG:
|
|
print_function = print_long;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case LONG_LONG:
|
|
print_function = print_long_long;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
abort ();
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'f':
|
|
fmt = FLOATING_POINT;
|
|
++s;
|
|
switch (*s)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'F':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (float);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (double);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
++s;
|
|
size = sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (simple_strtoul (s, &p, &size) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The integer at P in S would overflow an unsigned long.
|
|
A digit string that long is sufficiently odd looking
|
|
that the following diagnostic is sufficient. */
|
|
error (0, 0, _("invalid type string `%s'"), s_orig);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (p == s)
|
|
size = sizeof (double);
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (size > MAX_FP_TYPE_SIZE
|
|
|| fp_type_size[size] == NO_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0, _("invalid type string `%s';\n\
|
|
this system doesn't provide a %lu-byte floating point type"), s_orig, size);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
s = p;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
size_spec = fp_type_size[size];
|
|
|
|
switch (size_spec)
|
|
{
|
|
case FLOAT_SINGLE:
|
|
print_function = print_float;
|
|
/* Don't use %#e; not all systems support it. */
|
|
pre_fmt_string = " %%%d.%de";
|
|
fmt_string = xmalloc (strlen (pre_fmt_string));
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, pre_fmt_string,
|
|
(field_width = FLT_DIG + 8), FLT_DIG);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case FLOAT_DOUBLE:
|
|
print_function = print_double;
|
|
pre_fmt_string = " %%%d.%de";
|
|
fmt_string = xmalloc (strlen (pre_fmt_string));
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, pre_fmt_string,
|
|
(field_width = DBL_DIG + 8), DBL_DIG);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
|
|
case FLOAT_LONG_DOUBLE:
|
|
print_function = print_long_double;
|
|
pre_fmt_string = " %%%d.%dLe";
|
|
fmt_string = xmalloc (strlen (pre_fmt_string));
|
|
sprintf (fmt_string, pre_fmt_string,
|
|
(field_width = LDBL_DIG + 8), LDBL_DIG);
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
abort ();
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'a':
|
|
++s;
|
|
fmt = NAMED_CHARACTER;
|
|
size_spec = CHAR;
|
|
fmt_string = NULL;
|
|
print_function = print_named_ascii;
|
|
field_width = 3;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
++s;
|
|
fmt = CHARACTER;
|
|
size_spec = CHAR;
|
|
fmt_string = NULL;
|
|
print_function = print_ascii;
|
|
field_width = 3;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
error (0, 0, _("invalid character `%c' in type string `%s'"),
|
|
*s, s_orig);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
tspec->size = size_spec;
|
|
tspec->fmt = fmt;
|
|
tspec->print_function = print_function;
|
|
tspec->fmt_string = fmt_string;
|
|
|
|
tspec->field_width = field_width;
|
|
tspec->hexl_mode_trailer = (*s == 'z');
|
|
if (tspec->hexl_mode_trailer)
|
|
s++;
|
|
|
|
if (next != NULL)
|
|
*next = s;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Given a list of one or more input filenames FILE_LIST, set the global
|
|
file pointer IN_STREAM and the global string INPUT_FILENAME to the
|
|
first one that can be successfully opened. Modify FILE_LIST to
|
|
reference the next filename in the list. A file name of "-" is
|
|
interpreted as standard input. If any file open fails, give an error
|
|
message and return nonzero. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
open_next_file (void)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
input_filename = *file_list;
|
|
if (input_filename == NULL)
|
|
return err;
|
|
++file_list;
|
|
|
|
if (STREQ (input_filename, "-"))
|
|
{
|
|
input_filename = _("standard input");
|
|
in_stream = stdin;
|
|
have_read_stdin = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
in_stream = fopen (input_filename, "r");
|
|
if (in_stream == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, "%s", input_filename);
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
while (in_stream == NULL);
|
|
|
|
if (limit_bytes_to_format && !flag_dump_strings)
|
|
SETVBUF (in_stream, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
|
|
SET_BINARY (fileno (in_stream));
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Test whether there have been errors on in_stream, and close it if
|
|
it is not standard input. Return nonzero if there has been an error
|
|
on in_stream or stdout; return zero otherwise. This function will
|
|
report more than one error only if both a read and a write error
|
|
have occurred. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
check_and_close (void)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (in_stream != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ferror (in_stream))
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, "%s", input_filename);
|
|
if (in_stream != stdin)
|
|
fclose (in_stream);
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (in_stream != stdin && fclose (in_stream) == EOF)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, "%s", input_filename);
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
in_stream = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ferror (stdout))
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, _("standard output"));
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Decode the modern od format string S. Append the decoded
|
|
representation to the global array SPEC, reallocating SPEC if
|
|
necessary. Return zero if S is valid, nonzero otherwise. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
decode_format_string (const char *s)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *s_orig = s;
|
|
assert (s != NULL);
|
|
|
|
while (*s != '\0')
|
|
{
|
|
struct tspec tspec;
|
|
const char *next;
|
|
|
|
if (decode_one_format (s_orig, s, &next, &tspec))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
assert (s != next);
|
|
s = next;
|
|
|
|
if (n_specs >= n_specs_allocated)
|
|
{
|
|
n_specs_allocated = 1 + (3 * n_specs_allocated) / 2;
|
|
spec = xrealloc (spec, (n_specs_allocated * sizeof (struct tspec)));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memcpy ((char *) &spec[n_specs], (char *) &tspec,
|
|
sizeof (struct tspec));
|
|
++n_specs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Given a list of one or more input filenames FILE_LIST, set the global
|
|
file pointer IN_STREAM to position N_SKIP in the concatenation of
|
|
those files. If any file operation fails or if there are fewer than
|
|
N_SKIP bytes in the combined input, give an error message and return
|
|
nonzero. When possible, use seek rather than read operations to
|
|
advance IN_STREAM. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
skip (uintmax_t n_skip)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (n_skip == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
while (in_stream != NULL) /* EOF. */
|
|
{
|
|
struct stat file_stats;
|
|
|
|
/* First try seeking. For large offsets, this extra work is
|
|
worthwhile. If the offset is below some threshold it may be
|
|
more efficient to move the pointer by reading. There are two
|
|
issues when trying to seek:
|
|
- the file must be seekable.
|
|
- before seeking to the specified position, make sure
|
|
that the new position is in the current file.
|
|
Try to do that by getting file's size using fstat.
|
|
But that will work only for regular files. */
|
|
|
|
if (fstat (fileno (in_stream), &file_stats) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The st_size field is valid only for regular files
|
|
(and for symbolic links, which cannot occur here).
|
|
If the number of bytes left to skip is at least
|
|
as large as the size of the current file, we can
|
|
decrement n_skip and go on to the next file. */
|
|
|
|
if (S_ISREG (file_stats.st_mode) && 0 <= file_stats.st_size)
|
|
{
|
|
if ((uintmax_t) file_stats.st_size <= n_skip)
|
|
n_skip -= file_stats.st_size;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (fseeko (in_stream, n_skip, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, "%s", input_filename);
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
n_skip = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If it's not a regular file with nonnegative size,
|
|
position the file pointer by reading. */
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[BUFSIZ];
|
|
size_t n_bytes_read, n_bytes_to_read = BUFSIZ;
|
|
|
|
while (0 < n_skip)
|
|
{
|
|
if (n_skip < n_bytes_to_read)
|
|
n_bytes_to_read = n_skip;
|
|
n_bytes_read = fread (buf, 1, n_bytes_to_read, in_stream);
|
|
n_skip -= n_bytes_read;
|
|
if (n_bytes_read != n_bytes_to_read)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_skip == 0)
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else /* cannot fstat() file */
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, errno, "%s", input_filename);
|
|
err = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err |= check_and_close ();
|
|
|
|
err |= open_next_file ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_skip != 0)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("cannot skip past end of combined input"));
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
format_address_none (uintmax_t address ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
format_address_std (uintmax_t address, char c)
|
|
{
|
|
char buf[MAX_ADDRESS_LENGTH + 2];
|
|
char *p = buf + sizeof buf;
|
|
char const *pbound;
|
|
|
|
*--p = '\0';
|
|
*--p = c;
|
|
pbound = p - address_pad_len;
|
|
|
|
/* Use a special case of the code for each base. This is measurably
|
|
faster than generic code. */
|
|
switch (address_base)
|
|
{
|
|
case 8:
|
|
do
|
|
*--p = '0' + (address & 7);
|
|
while ((address >>= 3) != 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 10:
|
|
do
|
|
*--p = '0' + (address % 10);
|
|
while ((address /= 10) != 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 16:
|
|
do
|
|
*--p = "0123456789abcdef"[address & 15];
|
|
while ((address >>= 4) != 0);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
while (pbound < p)
|
|
*--p = '0';
|
|
|
|
fputs (p, stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
format_address_paren (uintmax_t address, char c)
|
|
{
|
|
putchar ('(');
|
|
format_address_std (address, ')');
|
|
putchar (c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
format_address_label (uintmax_t address, char c)
|
|
{
|
|
format_address_std (address, ' ');
|
|
format_address_paren (address + pseudo_offset, c);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write N_BYTES bytes from CURR_BLOCK to standard output once for each
|
|
of the N_SPEC format specs. CURRENT_OFFSET is the byte address of
|
|
CURR_BLOCK in the concatenation of input files, and it is printed
|
|
(optionally) only before the output line associated with the first
|
|
format spec. When duplicate blocks are being abbreviated, the output
|
|
for a sequence of identical input blocks is the output for the first
|
|
block followed by an asterisk alone on a line. It is valid to compare
|
|
the blocks PREV_BLOCK and CURR_BLOCK only when N_BYTES == BYTES_PER_BLOCK.
|
|
That condition may be false only for the last input block -- and then
|
|
only when it has not been padded to length BYTES_PER_BLOCK. */
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
write_block (uintmax_t current_offset, size_t n_bytes,
|
|
const char *prev_block, const char *curr_block)
|
|
{
|
|
static int first = 1;
|
|
static int prev_pair_equal = 0;
|
|
|
|
#define EQUAL_BLOCKS(b1, b2) (memcmp ((b1), (b2), bytes_per_block) == 0)
|
|
|
|
if (abbreviate_duplicate_blocks
|
|
&& !first && n_bytes == bytes_per_block
|
|
&& EQUAL_BLOCKS (prev_block, curr_block))
|
|
{
|
|
if (prev_pair_equal)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The two preceding blocks were equal, and the current
|
|
block is the same as the last one, so print nothing. */
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
printf ("*\n");
|
|
prev_pair_equal = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
|
|
prev_pair_equal = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n_specs; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
if (i == 0)
|
|
format_address (current_offset, '\0');
|
|
else
|
|
printf ("%*s", address_pad_len, "");
|
|
(*spec[i].print_function) (n_bytes, curr_block, spec[i].fmt_string);
|
|
if (spec[i].hexl_mode_trailer)
|
|
{
|
|
/* space-pad out to full line width, then dump the trailer */
|
|
int datum_width = width_bytes[spec[i].size];
|
|
int blank_fields = (bytes_per_block - n_bytes) / datum_width;
|
|
int field_width = spec[i].field_width + 1;
|
|
printf ("%*s", blank_fields * field_width, "");
|
|
dump_hexl_mode_trailer (n_bytes, curr_block);
|
|
}
|
|
putchar ('\n');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
first = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Read a single byte into *C from the concatenation of the input files
|
|
named in the global array FILE_LIST. On the first call to this
|
|
function, the global variable IN_STREAM is expected to be an open
|
|
stream associated with the input file INPUT_FILENAME. If IN_STREAM
|
|
is at end-of-file, close it and update the global variables IN_STREAM
|
|
and INPUT_FILENAME so they correspond to the next file in the list.
|
|
Then try to read a byte from the newly opened file. Repeat if
|
|
necessary until EOF is reached for the last file in FILE_LIST, then
|
|
set *C to EOF and return. Subsequent calls do likewise. The return
|
|
value is nonzero if any errors occured, zero otherwise. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
read_char (int *c)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
*c = EOF;
|
|
|
|
while (in_stream != NULL) /* EOF. */
|
|
{
|
|
*c = fgetc (in_stream);
|
|
|
|
if (*c != EOF)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
err |= check_and_close ();
|
|
|
|
err |= open_next_file ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Read N bytes into BLOCK from the concatenation of the input files
|
|
named in the global array FILE_LIST. On the first call to this
|
|
function, the global variable IN_STREAM is expected to be an open
|
|
stream associated with the input file INPUT_FILENAME. If all N
|
|
bytes cannot be read from IN_STREAM, close IN_STREAM and update
|
|
the global variables IN_STREAM and INPUT_FILENAME. Then try to
|
|
read the remaining bytes from the newly opened file. Repeat if
|
|
necessary until EOF is reached for the last file in FILE_LIST.
|
|
On subsequent calls, don't modify BLOCK and return zero. Set
|
|
*N_BYTES_IN_BUFFER to the number of bytes read. If an error occurs,
|
|
it will be detected through ferror when the stream is about to be
|
|
closed. If there is an error, give a message but continue reading
|
|
as usual and return nonzero. Otherwise return zero. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
read_block (size_t n, char *block, size_t *n_bytes_in_buffer)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
assert (0 < n && n <= bytes_per_block);
|
|
|
|
*n_bytes_in_buffer = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (n == 0)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
while (in_stream != NULL) /* EOF. */
|
|
{
|
|
size_t n_needed;
|
|
size_t n_read;
|
|
|
|
n_needed = n - *n_bytes_in_buffer;
|
|
n_read = fread (block + *n_bytes_in_buffer, 1, n_needed, in_stream);
|
|
|
|
*n_bytes_in_buffer += n_read;
|
|
|
|
if (n_read == n_needed)
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
err |= check_and_close ();
|
|
|
|
err |= open_next_file ();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return the least common multiple of the sizes associated
|
|
with the format specs. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
get_lcm (void)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
int l_c_m = 1;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n_specs; i++)
|
|
l_c_m = lcm (l_c_m, width_bytes[(int) spec[i].size]);
|
|
return l_c_m;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If S is a valid traditional offset specification with an optional
|
|
leading '+' return nonzero and set *OFFSET to the offset it denotes. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
parse_old_offset (const char *s, uintmax_t *offset)
|
|
{
|
|
int radix;
|
|
enum strtol_error s_err;
|
|
|
|
if (*s == '\0')
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Skip over any leading '+'. */
|
|
if (s[0] == '+')
|
|
++s;
|
|
|
|
/* Determine the radix we'll use to interpret S. If there is a `.',
|
|
it's decimal, otherwise, if the string begins with `0X'or `0x',
|
|
it's hexadecimal, else octal. */
|
|
if (strchr (s, '.') != NULL)
|
|
radix = 10;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (s[0] == '0' && (s[1] == 'x' || s[1] == 'X'))
|
|
radix = 16;
|
|
else
|
|
radix = 8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
s_err = xstrtoumax (s, NULL, radix, offset, "Bb");
|
|
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
STRTOL_FAIL_WARN (s, _("old-style offset"), s_err);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Read a chunk of size BYTES_PER_BLOCK from the input files, write the
|
|
formatted block to standard output, and repeat until the specified
|
|
maximum number of bytes has been read or until all input has been
|
|
processed. If the last block read is smaller than BYTES_PER_BLOCK
|
|
and its size is not a multiple of the size associated with a format
|
|
spec, extend the input block with zero bytes until its length is a
|
|
multiple of all format spec sizes. Write the final block. Finally,
|
|
write on a line by itself the offset of the byte after the last byte
|
|
read. Accumulate return values from calls to read_block and
|
|
check_and_close, and if any was nonzero, return nonzero.
|
|
Otherwise, return zero. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
dump (void)
|
|
{
|
|
char *block[2];
|
|
uintmax_t current_offset;
|
|
int idx;
|
|
int err;
|
|
size_t n_bytes_read;
|
|
|
|
block[0] = (char *) alloca (bytes_per_block);
|
|
block[1] = (char *) alloca (bytes_per_block);
|
|
|
|
current_offset = n_bytes_to_skip;
|
|
|
|
idx = 0;
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
if (limit_bytes_to_format)
|
|
{
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t n_needed;
|
|
if (current_offset >= end_offset)
|
|
{
|
|
n_bytes_read = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
n_needed = MIN (end_offset - current_offset,
|
|
(uintmax_t) bytes_per_block);
|
|
err |= read_block (n_needed, block[idx], &n_bytes_read);
|
|
if (n_bytes_read < bytes_per_block)
|
|
break;
|
|
assert (n_bytes_read == bytes_per_block);
|
|
write_block (current_offset, n_bytes_read,
|
|
block[!idx], block[idx]);
|
|
current_offset += n_bytes_read;
|
|
idx = !idx;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
err |= read_block (bytes_per_block, block[idx], &n_bytes_read);
|
|
if (n_bytes_read < bytes_per_block)
|
|
break;
|
|
assert (n_bytes_read == bytes_per_block);
|
|
write_block (current_offset, n_bytes_read,
|
|
block[!idx], block[idx]);
|
|
current_offset += n_bytes_read;
|
|
idx = !idx;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_bytes_read > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int l_c_m;
|
|
size_t bytes_to_write;
|
|
|
|
l_c_m = get_lcm ();
|
|
|
|
/* Make bytes_to_write the smallest multiple of l_c_m that
|
|
is at least as large as n_bytes_read. */
|
|
bytes_to_write = l_c_m * ((n_bytes_read + l_c_m - 1) / l_c_m);
|
|
|
|
memset (block[idx] + n_bytes_read, 0, bytes_to_write - n_bytes_read);
|
|
write_block (current_offset, bytes_to_write,
|
|
block[!idx], block[idx]);
|
|
current_offset += n_bytes_read;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
format_address (current_offset, '\n');
|
|
|
|
if (limit_bytes_to_format && current_offset >= end_offset)
|
|
err |= check_and_close ();
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* STRINGS mode. Find each "string constant" in the input.
|
|
A string constant is a run of at least `string_min' ASCII
|
|
graphic (or formatting) characters terminated by a null.
|
|
Based on a function written by Richard Stallman for a
|
|
traditional version of od. Return nonzero if an error
|
|
occurs. Otherwise, return zero. */
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
dump_strings (void)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t bufsize = MAX (100, string_min);
|
|
char *buf = xmalloc (bufsize);
|
|
uintmax_t address = n_bytes_to_skip;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
while (1)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
int c;
|
|
|
|
/* See if the next `string_min' chars are all printing chars. */
|
|
tryline:
|
|
|
|
if (limit_bytes_to_format
|
|
&& (end_offset < string_min || end_offset - string_min <= address))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < string_min; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
err |= read_char (&c);
|
|
address++;
|
|
if (c < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
free (buf);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!ISPRINT (c))
|
|
/* Found a non-printing. Try again starting with next char. */
|
|
goto tryline;
|
|
buf[i] = c;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We found a run of `string_min' printable characters.
|
|
Now see if it is terminated with a null byte. */
|
|
while (!limit_bytes_to_format || address < end_offset)
|
|
{
|
|
if (i == bufsize)
|
|
{
|
|
bufsize = 1 + 3 * bufsize / 2;
|
|
buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
|
|
}
|
|
err |= read_char (&c);
|
|
address++;
|
|
if (c < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
free (buf);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
if (c == '\0')
|
|
break; /* It is; print this string. */
|
|
if (!ISPRINT (c))
|
|
goto tryline; /* It isn't; give up on this string. */
|
|
buf[i++] = c; /* String continues; store it all. */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If we get here, the string is all printable and null-terminated,
|
|
so print it. It is all in `buf' and `i' is its length. */
|
|
buf[i] = 0;
|
|
format_address (address - i - 1, ' ');
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; (c = buf[i]); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case '\007':
|
|
fputs ("\\a", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\b':
|
|
fputs ("\\b", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\f':
|
|
fputs ("\\f", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\n':
|
|
fputs ("\\n", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\r':
|
|
fputs ("\\r", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\t':
|
|
fputs ("\\t", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case '\v':
|
|
fputs ("\\v", stdout);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
putc (c, stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
putchar ('\n');
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We reach this point only if we search through
|
|
(max_bytes_to_format - string_min) bytes before reaching EOF. */
|
|
|
|
free (buf);
|
|
|
|
err |= check_and_close ();
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main (int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int c;
|
|
int n_files;
|
|
size_t i;
|
|
int l_c_m;
|
|
size_t desired_width IF_LINT (= 0);
|
|
int width_specified = 0;
|
|
int n_failed_decodes = 0;
|
|
int err;
|
|
char const *short_options = (posix2_version () < 200112
|
|
? COMMON_SHORT_OPTIONS "s::w::"
|
|
: COMMON_SHORT_OPTIONS "s:w:");
|
|
|
|
/* The old-style `pseudo starting address' to be printed in parentheses
|
|
after any true address. */
|
|
uintmax_t pseudo_start IF_LINT (= 0);
|
|
|
|
program_name = argv[0];
|
|
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
|
|
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
|
|
textdomain (PACKAGE);
|
|
|
|
atexit (close_stdout);
|
|
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i <= MAX_INTEGRAL_TYPE_SIZE; i++)
|
|
integral_type_size[i] = NO_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
integral_type_size[sizeof (char)] = CHAR;
|
|
integral_type_size[sizeof (short int)] = SHORT;
|
|
integral_type_size[sizeof (int)] = INT;
|
|
integral_type_size[sizeof (long int)] = LONG;
|
|
#if HAVE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG
|
|
/* If `long' and `long long' have the same size, it's fine
|
|
to overwrite the entry for `long' with this one. */
|
|
integral_type_size[sizeof (ulonglong_t)] = LONG_LONG;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i <= MAX_FP_TYPE_SIZE; i++)
|
|
fp_type_size[i] = NO_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
fp_type_size[sizeof (float)] = FLOAT_SINGLE;
|
|
/* The array entry for `double' is filled in after that for LONG_DOUBLE
|
|
so that if `long double' is the same type or if long double isn't
|
|
supported FLOAT_LONG_DOUBLE will never be used. */
|
|
fp_type_size[sizeof (LONG_DOUBLE)] = FLOAT_LONG_DOUBLE;
|
|
fp_type_size[sizeof (double)] = FLOAT_DOUBLE;
|
|
|
|
n_specs = 0;
|
|
n_specs_allocated = 5;
|
|
spec = xmalloc (n_specs_allocated * sizeof (struct tspec));
|
|
|
|
format_address = format_address_std;
|
|
address_base = 8;
|
|
address_pad_len = 7;
|
|
flag_dump_strings = 0;
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, short_options, long_options, NULL))
|
|
!= -1)
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t tmp;
|
|
enum strtol_error s_err;
|
|
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'A':
|
|
switch (optarg[0])
|
|
{
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
format_address = format_address_std;
|
|
address_base = 10;
|
|
address_pad_len = 7;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'o':
|
|
format_address = format_address_std;
|
|
address_base = 8;
|
|
address_pad_len = 7;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'x':
|
|
format_address = format_address_std;
|
|
address_base = 16;
|
|
address_pad_len = 6;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'n':
|
|
format_address = format_address_none;
|
|
address_pad_len = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
|
|
_("invalid output address radix `%c'; \
|
|
it must be one character from [doxn]"),
|
|
optarg[0]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'j':
|
|
s_err = xstrtoumax (optarg, NULL, 0, &n_bytes_to_skip, "bkm");
|
|
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
|
|
STRTOL_FATAL_ERROR (optarg, _("skip argument"), s_err);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'N':
|
|
limit_bytes_to_format = 1;
|
|
|
|
s_err = xstrtoumax (optarg, NULL, 0, &max_bytes_to_format, "bkm");
|
|
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
|
|
STRTOL_FATAL_ERROR (optarg, _("limit argument"), s_err);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 's':
|
|
if (optarg == NULL)
|
|
string_min = 3;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
s_err = xstrtoumax (optarg, NULL, 0, &tmp, "bkm");
|
|
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
|
|
STRTOL_FATAL_ERROR (optarg, _("minimum string length"), s_err);
|
|
|
|
/* The minimum string length may be no larger than SIZE_MAX,
|
|
since we may allocate a buffer of this size. */
|
|
if (SIZE_MAX < tmp)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("%s is too large"), optarg);
|
|
|
|
string_min = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
flag_dump_strings = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 't':
|
|
if (decode_format_string (optarg))
|
|
++n_failed_decodes;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 'v':
|
|
abbreviate_duplicate_blocks = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case TRADITIONAL_OPTION:
|
|
traditional = 1;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
/* The next several cases map the traditional format
|
|
specification options to the corresponding modern format
|
|
specs. GNU od accepts any combination of old- and
|
|
new-style options. Format specification options accumulate. */
|
|
|
|
#define CASE_OLD_ARG(old_char,new_string) \
|
|
case old_char: \
|
|
{ \
|
|
if (decode_format_string (new_string)) \
|
|
++n_failed_decodes; \
|
|
} \
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('a', "a");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('b', "oC");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('c', "c");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('d', "u2");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('f', "fF");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('h', "x2");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('i', "d2");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('l', "d4");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('o', "o2");
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('x', "x2");
|
|
|
|
/* FIXME: POSIX 1003.1-2001 with XSI requires this:
|
|
|
|
CASE_OLD_ARG ('s', "d2");
|
|
|
|
for the traditional syntax, but this conflicts with case
|
|
's' above. */
|
|
|
|
#undef CASE_OLD_ARG
|
|
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
width_specified = 1;
|
|
if (optarg == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
desired_width = 32;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t w_tmp;
|
|
s_err = xstrtoumax (optarg, NULL, 10, &w_tmp, "");
|
|
if (s_err != LONGINT_OK)
|
|
STRTOL_FATAL_ERROR (optarg, _("width specification"), s_err);
|
|
if (SIZE_MAX < w_tmp)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("%s is too large"), optarg);
|
|
desired_width = w_tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case_GETOPT_HELP_CHAR;
|
|
|
|
case_GETOPT_VERSION_CHAR (PROGRAM_NAME, AUTHORS);
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_failed_decodes > 0)
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
|
|
if (flag_dump_strings && n_specs > 0)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
|
|
_("no type may be specified when dumping strings"));
|
|
|
|
n_files = argc - optind;
|
|
|
|
/* If the --traditional option is used, there may be from
|
|
0 to 3 remaining command line arguments; handle each case
|
|
separately.
|
|
od [file] [[+]offset[.][b] [[+]label[.][b]]]
|
|
The offset and pseudo_start have the same syntax.
|
|
|
|
FIXME: POSIX 1003.1-2001 with XSI requires support for the
|
|
traditional syntax even if --traditional is not given. */
|
|
|
|
if (traditional)
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t offset;
|
|
|
|
if (n_files == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
if (parse_old_offset (argv[optind], &offset))
|
|
{
|
|
n_bytes_to_skip = offset;
|
|
--n_files;
|
|
++argv;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (n_files == 2)
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t o1, o2;
|
|
if (parse_old_offset (argv[optind], &o1)
|
|
&& parse_old_offset (argv[optind + 1], &o2))
|
|
{
|
|
n_bytes_to_skip = o1;
|
|
flag_pseudo_start = 1;
|
|
pseudo_start = o2;
|
|
argv += 2;
|
|
n_files -= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parse_old_offset (argv[optind + 1], &o2))
|
|
{
|
|
n_bytes_to_skip = o2;
|
|
--n_files;
|
|
argv[optind + 1] = argv[optind];
|
|
++argv;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("invalid second operand in compatibility mode `%s'"),
|
|
argv[optind + 1]);
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (n_files == 3)
|
|
{
|
|
uintmax_t o1, o2;
|
|
if (parse_old_offset (argv[optind + 1], &o1)
|
|
&& parse_old_offset (argv[optind + 2], &o2))
|
|
{
|
|
n_bytes_to_skip = o1;
|
|
flag_pseudo_start = 1;
|
|
pseudo_start = o2;
|
|
argv[optind + 2] = argv[optind];
|
|
argv += 2;
|
|
n_files -= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("in compatibility mode, the last two arguments must be offsets"));
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (n_files > 3)
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0,
|
|
_("compatibility mode supports at most three arguments"));
|
|
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (flag_pseudo_start)
|
|
{
|
|
if (format_address == format_address_none)
|
|
{
|
|
address_base = 8;
|
|
address_pad_len = 7;
|
|
format_address = format_address_paren;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
format_address = format_address_label;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (limit_bytes_to_format)
|
|
{
|
|
end_offset = n_bytes_to_skip + max_bytes_to_format;
|
|
if (end_offset < n_bytes_to_skip)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "skip-bytes + read-bytes is too large");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_specs == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (decode_one_format ("o2", "o2", NULL, &(spec[0])))
|
|
{
|
|
/* This happens on Cray systems that don't have a 2-byte
|
|
integral type. */
|
|
exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
n_specs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (n_files > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Set the global pointer FILE_LIST so that it
|
|
references the first file-argument on the command-line. */
|
|
|
|
file_list = (char const *const *) &argv[optind];
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* No files were listed on the command line.
|
|
Set the global pointer FILE_LIST so that it
|
|
references the null-terminated list of one name: "-". */
|
|
|
|
file_list = default_file_list;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* open the first input file */
|
|
err |= open_next_file ();
|
|
if (in_stream == NULL)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
|
|
/* skip over any unwanted header bytes */
|
|
err |= skip (n_bytes_to_skip);
|
|
if (in_stream == NULL)
|
|
goto cleanup;
|
|
|
|
pseudo_offset = (flag_pseudo_start ? pseudo_start - n_bytes_to_skip : 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Compute output block length. */
|
|
l_c_m = get_lcm ();
|
|
|
|
if (width_specified)
|
|
{
|
|
if (desired_width != 0 && desired_width % l_c_m == 0)
|
|
bytes_per_block = desired_width;
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
error (0, 0, _("warning: invalid width %lu; using %d instead"),
|
|
(unsigned long) desired_width, l_c_m);
|
|
bytes_per_block = l_c_m;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (l_c_m < DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK)
|
|
bytes_per_block = l_c_m * (DEFAULT_BYTES_PER_BLOCK / l_c_m);
|
|
else
|
|
bytes_per_block = l_c_m;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef DEBUG
|
|
for (i = 0; i < n_specs; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
printf (_("%d: fmt=\"%s\" width=%d\n"),
|
|
i, spec[i].fmt_string, width_bytes[spec[i].size]);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
err |= (flag_dump_strings ? dump_strings () : dump ());
|
|
|
|
cleanup:;
|
|
|
|
if (have_read_stdin && fclose (stdin) == EOF)
|
|
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("standard input"));
|
|
|
|
exit (err == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|