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coreutils/tests/misc/cut.pl
Pádraig Brady 5c6cf94ba5 cut: restore special case handling of -f with -d$'\n'
commits v8.20-98-g51ce0bf and v8.20-99-gd302aed changed cut(1)
to process each line independently and thus promptly output
each line without buffering.  As part of those changes we removed
the special handling of --delimiter=$'\n' --fields=... which
could be used to select arbitrary (ranges of) lines, so as to
simplify and optimize the implementation while also matching the
behavior of different cut(1) implementations.

However that GNU behavior was in place for a long time, and
could be useful in certain cases like making a separated list like
`seq 10 | cut -f1- -d$'\n' --output-delimiter=,` although other tools
like head(1) and paste(1) are more suited to this operation.
This patch reinstates that functionality but restricts the
"line behind" buffering behavior to only the -d$'\n' case.

We also fix the following related edge case to be more consistent:

  before> printf "\n" | cut -s -d$'\n' -f1- | wc -l
  2
  before> printf "\n" | cut    -d$'\n' -f1- | wc -l
  1
  after > printf "\n" | cut -s -d$'\n' -f1- | wc -l
  1
  after > printf "\n" | cut    -d$'\n' -f1- | wc -l
  1

* src/cut.c (cut_fields): Adjust as discussed above.
* tests/misc/cut.pl: Likewise.
* NEWS: Mention the change in behavior both for v8.21
and this effective revert.
* cfg.mk (old_NEWS_hash): Adjust for originally omitted v8.21 entry.
* src/paste.c: s/delimeter/delimiter/ comment typo fix.
2014-06-01 12:14:39 +01:00

243 lines
11 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl
# Test "cut".
# Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
use strict;
(my $ME = $0) =~ s|.*/||;
# Turn off localization of executable's output.
@ENV{qw(LANGUAGE LANG LC_ALL)} = ('C') x 3;
my $mb_locale = $ENV{LOCALE_FR_UTF8};
! defined $mb_locale || $mb_locale eq 'none'
and $mb_locale = 'C';
my $prog = 'cut';
my $try = "Try '$prog --help' for more information.\n";
my $from_1 = "$prog: fields and positions are numbered from 1\n$try";
my $inval = "$prog: invalid byte, character or field list\n$try";
my $no_endpoint = "$prog: invalid range with no endpoint: -\n$try";
my $nofield = "$prog: an input delimiter may be specified only when " .
"operating on fields\n$try";
my @Tests =
(
# Provoke a double-free in cut from coreutils-6.7.
['dbl-free', '-f2-', {IN=>{f=>'x'}}, {IN=>{g=>'y'}}, {OUT=>"x\ny\n"}],
# This failed (as it should) even before coreutils-6.9.90,
# but cut from 6.9.90 produces a more useful diagnostic.
['zero-1', '-b0', {ERR=>$from_1}, {EXIT => 1} ],
# Up to coreutils-6.9, specifying a range of 0-2 was not an error.
# It was treated just like "-2".
['zero-2', '-f0-2', {ERR=>$from_1}, {EXIT => 1} ],
# Up to coreutils-8.20, specifying a range of 0- was not an error.
['zero-3b', '-b0-', {ERR=>$from_1}, {EXIT => 1} ],
['zero-3c', '-c0-', {ERR=>$from_1}, {EXIT => 1} ],
['zero-3f', '-f0-', {ERR=>$from_1}, {EXIT => 1} ],
['1', '-d:', '-f1,3-', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"a:c\n"}],
['2', '-d:', '-f1,3-', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"a:c\n"}],
['3', qw(-d: -f2-), {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"b:c\n"}],
['4', qw(-d: -f4), {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['5', qw(-d: -f4), {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['6', '-c4', {IN=>"123\n"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['7', '-c4', {IN=>"123"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['8', '-c4', {IN=>"123\n1"}, {OUT=>"\n\n"}],
['9', '-c4', {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['a', qw(-s -d:), '-f3-', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"c\n"}],
['b', qw(-s -d:), '-f2,3', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"b:c\n"}],
['c', qw(-s -d:), '-f1,3', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"a:c\n"}],
# Trailing colon should not be output
['d', qw(-s -d:), '-f1,3', {IN=>"a:b:c:\n"}, {OUT=>"a:c\n"}],
['e', qw(-s -d:), '-f3-', {IN=>"a:b:c:\n"}, {OUT=>"c:\n"}],
['f', qw(-s -d:), '-f3-4', {IN=>"a:b:c:\n"}, {OUT=>"c:\n"}],
['g', qw(-s -d:), '-f3,4', {IN=>"a:b:c:\n"}, {OUT=>"c:\n"}],
# Make sure -s suppresses non-delimited lines
['h', qw(-s -d:), '-f2,3', {IN=>"abc\n"}, {OUT=>""}],
#
['i', qw(-d: -f1-3), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n"}],
['j', qw(-d: -f1-4), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>":::\n"}],
['k', qw(-d: -f2-3), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>":\n"}],
['l', qw(-d: -f2-4), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n"}],
['m', qw(-s -d: -f1-3), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n"}],
['n', qw(-s -d: -f1-4), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>":::\n"}],
['o', qw(-s -d: -f2-3), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>":\n"}],
['p', qw(-s -d: -f2-4), {IN=>":::\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n"}],
['q', qw(-s -d: -f2-4), {IN=>":::\n:\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n\n"}],
['r', qw(-s -d: -f2-4), {IN=>":::\n:1\n"}, {OUT=>"::\n1\n"}],
['s', qw(-s -d: -f1-4), {IN=>":::\n:a\n"}, {OUT=>":::\n:a\n"}],
['t', qw(-s -d: -f3-), {IN=>":::\n:1\n"}, {OUT=>":\n\n"}],
# Make sure it handles empty input properly, with and without -s.
['u', qw(-s -f3-), {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['v', '-f3-', {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
# Make sure it handles empty input properly.
['w', qw(-b 1), {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['x', qw(-s -d: -f2-4), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
# Errors
# -s may be used only with -f
['y', qw(-s -b4), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1},
{ERR=>"$prog: suppressing non-delimited lines makes sense\n"
. "\tonly when operating on fields\n$try"}],
# You must specify bytes or fields (or chars)
['z', '', {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1},
{ERR=>"$prog: you must specify a list of bytes, characters, or fields\n$try"}
],
# Empty field list
['empty-fl', qw(-f ''), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$from_1}],
# Missing field list
['missing-fl', qw(-f --), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$inval}],
# Empty byte list
['empty-bl', qw(-b ''), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$from_1}],
# Missing byte list
['missing-bl', qw(-b --), {IN=>":\n"}, {OUT=>""}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$inval}],
# This test fails with cut from textutils-1.22.
['empty-f1', '-f1', {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['empty-f2', '-f2', {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['o-delim', qw(-d: --out=_), '-f2,3', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"b_c\n"}],
['nul-idelim', qw(-d '' --out=_), '-f2,3', {IN=>"a\0b\0c\n"}, {OUT=>"b_c\n"}],
['nul-odelim', qw(-d: --out=), '-f2,3', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"}, {OUT=>"b\0c\n"}],
['multichar-od', qw(-d: --out=_._), '-f2,3', {IN=>"a:b:c\n"},
{OUT=>"b_._c\n"}],
# Ensure delim is not allowed without a field
# Prior to 8.21, a NUL delim was allowed without a field
['delim-no-field1', qw(-d ''), '-b1', {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$nofield}],
['delim-no-field2', qw(-d:), '-b1', {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$nofield}],
# Prior to 1.22i, you couldn't use a delimiter that would sign-extend.
['8bit-delim', '-d', "\255", '--out=_', '-f2,3', {IN=>"a\255b\255c\n"},
{OUT=>"b_c\n"}],
# newline processing for fields
['newline-1', '-f1-', {IN=>"a\nb"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-2', '-f1-', {IN=>""}, {OUT=>""}],
['newline-3', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-4', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-5', '-d:', '-f2', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}, {OUT=>"1\n2\n"}],
['newline-6', '-d:', '-f2', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2"}, {OUT=>"1\n2\n"}],
['newline-7', '-s', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-8', '-s', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-9', '-s', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a1\nb2"}, {OUT=>""}],
['newline-10', '-s', '-d:', '-f1,2', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2"}, {OUT=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}],
['newline-11', '-s', '-d:', '-f1,2', {IN=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}, {OUT=>"a:1\nb:2\n"}],
['newline-12', '-s', '-d:', '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:"}, {OUT=>"a\nb\n"}],
['newline-13', '-d:', '-f1-', {IN=>"a1:\n:"}, {OUT=>"a1:\n:\n"}],
# newline processing for fields when -d == '\n'
['newline-14', "-d'\n'", '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:"}, {OUT=>"a:1\n"}],
['newline-15', '-s', "-d'\n'", '-f1', {IN=>"a:1\nb:"}, {OUT=>"a:1\n"}],
['newline-16', '-s', "-d'\n'", '-f2', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"b\n"}],
['newline-17', '-s', "-d'\n'", '-f1', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['newline-18', "-d'\n'", '-f2', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"b\n"}],
['newline-19', "-d'\n'", '-f1', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['newline-20', '-s', "-d'\n'", '-f1-', {IN=>"\n"}, {OUT=>"\n"}],
['newline-21', '-s', "-d'\n'", '-f1-', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"\nb\n"}],
['newline-22', "-d'\n'", '-f1-', {IN=>"\nb"}, {OUT=>"\nb\n"}],
['newline-23', "-d'\n'", '-f1-', '--ou=:', {IN=>"a\nb\n"}, {OUT=>"a:b\n"}],
['newline-24', "-d'\n'", '-f1,2', '--ou=:', {IN=>"a\nb\n"}, {OUT=>"a:b\n"}],
# New functionality:
['out-delim1', '-c1-3,5-', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcdefg\n"},
{OUT=>"abc:efg\n"}],
# A totally overlapped field shouldn't change anything:
['out-delim2', '-c1-3,2,5-', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcdefg\n"},
{OUT=>"abc:efg\n"}],
# Partial overlap: index '2' is not at the start of a range.
['out-delim3', '-c1-3,2-4,6', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcdefg\n"},
{OUT=>"abcd:f\n"}],
['out-delim3a', '-c1-3,2-4,6-', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcdefg\n"},
{OUT=>"abcd:fg\n"}],
# Ensure that the following two commands produce the same output.
# Before an off-by-1 fix, the output from the former would not contain a ':'.
['out-delim4', '-c4-,2-3', '--output-d=:',
{IN=>"abcdefg\n"}, {OUT=>"bc:defg\n"}],
['out-delim5', '-c2-3,4-', '--output-d=:',
{IN=>"abcdefg\n"}, {OUT=>"bc:defg\n"}],
# This test would fail for cut from coreutils-5.0.1 and earlier.
['out-delim6', '-c2,1-3', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abc\n"}, {OUT=>"abc\n"}],
#
['od-abut', '-b1-2,3-4', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcd\n"}, {OUT=>"ab:cd\n"}],
['od-overlap', '-b1-2,2', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abc\n"}, {OUT=>"ab\n"}],
['od-overlap2', '-b1-2,2-', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abc\n"}, {OUT=>"abc\n"}],
['od-overlap3', '-b1-3,2-', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcd\n"}, {OUT=>"abcd\n"}],
['od-overlap4', '-b1-3,2-3', '--output-d=:', {IN=>"abcd\n"}, {OUT=>"abc\n"}],
['od-overlap5', '-b1-3,1-4', '--output-d=:',
{IN=>"abcde\n"}, {OUT=>"abcd\n"}],
# None of the following invalid ranges provoked an error up to coreutils-6.9.
['inval1', qw(-f 2-0), {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1},
{ERR=>"$prog: invalid decreasing range\n$try"}],
['inval2', qw(-f -), {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$no_endpoint}],
['inval3', '-f', '4,-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$no_endpoint}],
['inval4', '-f', '1-2,-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1},
{ERR=>$no_endpoint}],
['inval5', '-f', '1-,-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$no_endpoint}],
['inval6', '-f', '-1,-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}, {EXIT=>1}, {ERR=>$no_endpoint}],
# This would evoke a segfault from 5.3.0..8.10
['big-unbounded-b', '--output-d=:', '-b1234567890-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}],
['big-unbounded-b2a', '--output-d=:', '-b1,9-', {IN=>'123456789'},
{OUT=>"1:9\n"}],
['big-unbounded-b2b', '--output-d=:', '-b1,1234567890-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}],
['big-unbounded-c', '--output-d=:', '-c1234567890-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}],
['big-unbounded-f', '--output-d=:', '-f1234567890-', {IN=>''}, {OUT=>''}],
['overlapping-unbounded-1', '-b3-,2-', {IN=>"1234\n"}, {OUT=>"234\n"}],
['overlapping-unbounded-2', '-b2-,3-', {IN=>"1234\n"}, {OUT=>"234\n"}],
# When printing output delimiters, and with one or more ranges subsumed
# by a to-EOL range, cut 8.20 and earlier would print extraneous delimiters.
['EOL-subsumed-1', '--output-d=: -b2-,3,4-4,5',
{IN=>"123456\n"}, {OUT=>"23456\n"}],
['EOL-subsumed-2', '--output-d=: -b3,4-4,5,2-',
{IN=>"123456\n"}, {OUT=>"23456\n"}],
['EOL-subsumed-3', '--complement -b3,4-4,5,2-',
{IN=>"123456\n"}, {OUT=>"1\n"}],
['EOL-subsumed-4', '--output-d=: -b1-2,2-3,3-',
{IN=>"1234\n"}, {OUT=>"1234\n"}],
);
if ($mb_locale ne 'C')
{
# Duplicate each test vector, appending "-mb" to the test name and
# inserting {ENV => "LC_ALL=$mb_locale"} in the copy, so that we
# provide coverage for the distro-added multi-byte code paths.
my @new;
foreach my $t (@Tests)
{
my @new_t = @$t;
my $test_name = shift @new_t;
push @new, ["$test_name-mb", @new_t, {ENV => "LC_ALL=$mb_locale"}];
}
push @Tests, @new;
}
@Tests = triple_test \@Tests;
my $save_temps = $ENV{DEBUG};
my $verbose = $ENV{VERBOSE};
my $fail = run_tests ($ME, $prog, \@Tests, $save_temps, $verbose);
exit $fail;