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@@ -3430,6 +3430,10 @@ Many historically common and even accepted uses of ranges are not
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portable. For example, on @sc{ebcdic} hosts using the @samp{A-Z}
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range will not do what most would expect because @samp{A} through @samp{Z}
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are not contiguous as they are in @sc{ascii}.
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If you can rely on a @sc{posix} compliant version of @code{tr}, then
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the best way to work around this is to use character classes (see below).
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Otherwise, it is most portable (and most ugly) to enumerate the members
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of the ranges.
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@item Repeated characters
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@cindex repeated characters
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@@ -3538,6 +3542,9 @@ tr a-z A-Z
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tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'
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@end example
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@noindent
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But note that using ranges like @code{a-z} above is not portable.
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When @code{tr} is performing translation, @var{set1} and @var{set2}
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typically have the same length. If @var{set1} is shorter than
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@var{set2}, the extra characters at the end of @var{set2} are ignored.
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@@ -3565,6 +3572,14 @@ because it converts only zero bytes (the first element in the
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complement of @var{set1}), rather than all non-alphanumerics, to
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newlines.
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@noindent
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By the way, the above idiom is not portable because it uses ranges.
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Assuming a @sc{posix} compliant @code{tr}, here is a better way to write it:
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@example
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tr -cs '[:alnum:]' '[\n*]'
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@end example
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@node Squeezing
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@subsection Squeezing repeats and deleting
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@@ -3604,7 +3619,7 @@ non-alphanumeric characters to newlines, then squeezes each string
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of repeated newlines into a single newline:
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@example
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tr -cs 'a-zA-Z0-9' '[\n*]'
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tr -cs '[:alnum:]' '[\n*]'
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@end example
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@item
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