split: ensure input is processed when filters exit early

commit v8.25-4-g62e7af0 introduced the issue as it
broke out of the processing loop irrespective of
the value of new_file_flag which was used to indicate
a finite number of filters or not.

For example, this ran forever (as it should):
  $ yes | split --filter="head -c1 >/dev/null" -b 1000
However this exited immediately due to EPIPE being propagated
back through cwrite and the loop not considering new filters:
  $ yes | split --filter="head -c1 >/dev/null" -b 100000

Similarly processing would exit early for a bounded number of
output files, resulting in empty data sent to all but the first:
  $ truncate -s10T big.in
  $ split --filter='head -c1 >$FILE' -n 2 big.in
  $ echo $(stat -c%s x??)
  1 0

I was alerted to this code by clang-analyzer,
which indicated dead assigments, which is often
an indication of code that hasn't considered all cases.

* src/split.c (bytes_split): Change the last condition in
the processing loop to also consider the number of files
before breaking out of the processing loop.
* tests/split/filter.sh: Add a test case.
* NEWS: Mention the bug fix.

NEWS

@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ GNU coreutils NEWS                                    -*- outline -*-
 
 * Noteworthy changes in release ?.? (????-??-??) [?]
 
+** Bug fixes
+
+  split no longer exits when invocations of a --filter return EPIPE.
+  [bug introduced in coreutils-8.26]
+
 
 * Noteworthy changes in release 8.27 (2017-03-08) [stable]
 

src/split.c

@@ -654,6 +654,7 @@ bytes_split (uintmax_t n_bytes, char *buf, size_t bufsize, size_t initial_read,
             {
               /* If filter no longer accepting input, stop reading.  */
               n_read = to_read = 0;
+              eof = true;
               break;
             }
           bp_out += w;
@@ -666,7 +667,7 @@ bytes_split (uintmax_t n_bytes, char *buf, size_t bufsize, size_t initial_read,
           opened += new_file_flag;
           to_write -= to_read;
           new_file_flag = false;
-          if (!cwrite_ok)
+          if (!cwrite_ok && opened == max_files)
             {
               /* If filter no longer accepting input, stop reading.  */
               n_read = 0;

tests/split/filter.sh

@@ -62,4 +62,10 @@ if truncate -s$N zero.in; then
   timeout 10 sh -c 'split --filter="head -c1 >/dev/null" -n 1 zero.in' || fail=1
 fi
 
+# Ensure that "endless" input _is_ processed for unbounded number of filters
+for buf in 1000 1000000; do
+  returns_ 124 timeout .5 sh -c \
+    "yes | split --filter='head -c1 >/dev/null' -b $buf" || fail=1
+done
+
 Exit $fail